A nurse is caring for a client who has a recent diagnosis of a terminal illness. The nurse should identify which of the following as an indication of hopelessness?
The client has a decreased energy level.
The client requests a second opinion.
The client wants to talk about the diagnosis with the nursing staff.
The client makes funeral arrangements.
The Correct Answer is D
A. The client has a decreased energy level. A decreased energy level can be a common symptom of many conditions, including terminal illnesses. While it can be associated with feelings of hopelessness, it is not necessarily an indication of it. Other factors like the illness itself, treatments, or emotional stress can contribute to low energy.
B. The client requests a second opinion. Requesting a second opinion is generally a sign that the client is still actively engaged in their care and is seeking more information or alternative options. It indicates hope or a desire for different possibilities rather than hopelessness.
C. The client wants to talk about the diagnosis with the nursing staff. Wanting to talk about the diagnosis with the nursing staff suggests that the client is processing the information and seeking support. Open communication is a positive coping mechanism and not typically an indication of hopelessness.
D. The client makes funeral arrangements. When a client makes funeral arrangements, it can be a sign that they are feeling hopeless about their situation and are preparing for the end of their life. While it is practical and sometimes necessary to make such arrangements, in this context, it can be seen as a manifestation of hopelessness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D. Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale
Rationale: The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale is a diagnostic tool that assesses the severity of tardive dyskinesia, a disorder that results in involuntary repetitive body movements caused by long-term use of antipsychotic drugs.
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