A community health nurse is working with a group of clients. The nurse practices the ethical principle of distributive justice by performing which of the following tasks?
Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse
Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care
Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home
Ensuring that a client who is homeless receives preventive medical
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse is not the correct option. This option involves honesty and ethical responsibility but does not pertain to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.
Choice B reason
Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care is not the appropriate option. While keeping promises is an ethical principle, it is not related to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.
Choice C reason:
Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home is not the correct option. Respecting a client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their living arrangements is an ethical principle, but it is not directly related to distributive justice.
Choice D reason:
The ethical principle of distributive justice is about fair and equitable distribution of resources and benefits within a society or group. It emphasizes providing equal access to services and resources to all individuals, especially those who are vulnerable or marginalized. In this context, the nurse demonstrates distributive justice by ensuring that a homeless client receives preventive medical care, which means they are being provided with necessary health resources and services that might otherwise be challenging for them to access due to their disadvantaged situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D.
Verify the medication three times with the medication administration record. The nurse should follow the six rights of medication administration: right client, right drug, right dose, right route, right time, and right documentation. To ensure the right drug and dose, the nurse should check the medication label against the medication administration record (MAR) three times: before removing the medication from the storage area, before preparing or measuring the medication, and before administering the medication to the client.
The nurse should also use two identifiers (such as name and date of birth) to verify the right client. The nurse should document medication administration after giving the medication, not before, to avoid errors and ensure accuracy. The nurse should administer time-critical medications within 30 minutes before or after the scheduled time, not 60 minutes.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D. I should check my heart rate while taking this medication.
Rationale: Timolol is a beta-blocker that can lower intraocular pressure by reducing aqueous humor production in the eye. However, it can also cause systemic effects such as bradycardia, hypotension, and bronchospasm. Therefore, clients should monitor their heart rate and report any signs of adverse reactions to the provider. Zinc supplements, eye dilation, and eye color changes are not associated with timolol use.
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