A community health nurse is working with a group of clients. The nurse practices the ethical principle of distributive justice by performing which of the following tasks?
Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse
Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care
Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home
Ensuring that a client who is homeless receives preventive medical
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse is not the correct option. This option involves honesty and ethical responsibility but does not pertain to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.
Choice B reason
Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care is not the appropriate option. While keeping promises is an ethical principle, it is not related to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.
Choice C reason:
Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home is not the correct option. Respecting a client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their living arrangements is an ethical principle, but it is not directly related to distributive justice.
Choice D reason:
The ethical principle of distributive justice is about fair and equitable distribution of resources and benefits within a society or group. It emphasizes providing equal access to services and resources to all individuals, especially those who are vulnerable or marginalized. In this context, the nurse demonstrates distributive justice by ensuring that a homeless client receives preventive medical care, which means they are being provided with necessary health resources and services that might otherwise be challenging for them to access due to their disadvantaged situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication.
Choice A rationale:
Pantoprazole can be taken with or without food, so it does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
Choice B rationale:
Remaining upright for at least 1 hour after taking pantoprazole helps prevent acid reflux and ensures the medication works effectively.
Choice C rationale:
Diarrhea is a possible side effect of pantoprazole, but it is not an expected outcome for all patients. If diarrhea occurs, it should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
Antacids can be taken with pantoprazole, but it is generally recommended to take them at different times to avoid potential interactions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Diminished pulses on the affected extremity indicate impaired circulation, which can lead to tissue ischemia, necrosis, and compartment syndrome if not corrected promptly. This is a life-threatening complication that requires immediate intervention such as loosening or cutting off the cast, elevating the limb, or administering vasodilators. The other findings are not as urgent, although they may indicate other problems such as hematoma, infection, or nerve injury that need further assessment and treatment.
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