A nurse is reinforcing teaching about home infection prevention with a client who is HIV positive. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Choice A reason:

Determine previous coping skills used by the client is not appropriate. Assessing the client's previous coping skills is an essential step in the assessment phase of the therapeutic relationship, not specifically during the orientation phase. This information helps the nurse to understand the client's coping mechanisms and identify potential areas for improvement or support.

Choice B reason:

Facilitate the client's problem-solving skills is not appropriate the nurse may work on facilitating the client's problem-solving skills throughout the therapeutic relationship, including during the working phase. During this phase, the nurse and client collaborate to explore and address the client's concerns and challenges.

Choice C reason:

Assisting the client in expressing alternative behaviours is not appropriate. This action may also be part of the working phase, where the nurse helps the client explore alternative behaviours and coping strategies to address their issues and challenges.

Choice D reason:

The orientation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the nurse and the client get to know each other and establish the groundwork for their working relationship. During this phase, it is essential to clarify the roles and responsibilities of both the nurse and the client to ensure a clear understanding of each other's expectations.

To calculate the percentage of weight loss, we can use the formula:

Percentage of weight loss = (Weight loss / Original weight) * 100

Given that the client lost 6.8 kg (15 lb) from an original weight of 90.7 kg (200 lb), we can substitute these values into the formula:

Percentage of weight loss = (6.8 kg / 90.7 kg) * 100 Percentage of weight loss = 0.0749 * 100 Percentage of weight loss = 7.49%

The percentage of weight loss is approximately 7.49%.

Since none of the provided answer options exactly match this calculated percentage, the closest option is:

So, the nurse should identify the weight loss as approximately 7.5%.