A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Parkinson's disease. The client tells the nurse that he gets nausea when he takes his prescribed levodopa/carbidopa. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client take with the medication?

1 cup (8oz) of applesauce

1 cup (8oz) plain low-fat yogurt

1 oz of cheddar cheese

1 cup (8 oz) cooked spinach

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Levodopa/carbidopa is often prescribed to manage Parkinson's disease symptoms. Taking it with applesauce, or other light, easily digestible foods, can help reduce nausea, a common side effect of the medication.
B.   While yogurt is generally well-tolerated, it may not be as effective in reducing nausea as applesauce.
C.   Cheese is not typically recommended to take with levodopa/carbidopa for nausea relief.

D. Spinach is not commonly used to alleviate nausea associated with levodopa/carbidopa intake.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A lithium level of 1.2 mEq/L falls within the therapeutic range (0.6-1.2 mEq/L) for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Therefore, the nurse should administer the regular dose of lithium as prescribed and closely monitor the client for any side effects.
B. Repeating the lithium level is unnecessary because the current level is within the therapeutic range. Repeated testing may be warranted if the level is outside the therapeutic range or if there are clinical concerns.
C. This action is not indicated for a lithium level within the therapeutic range. ECG and seizure precautions are typically reserved for lithium toxicity, which presents with levels above the therapeutic range.
D. Increasing the dose of lithium is not warranted when the current level is within the therapeutic range. Doing so could increase the risk of toxicity.

A. Furosemide B. Gentamicin C. Alprazolam D. Warfarin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Furosemide, a loop diuretic, can increase lithium levels by reducing renal clearance of lithium, leading to lithium toxicity. Monitoring lithium levels and adjusting the dose as necessary is essential when co-administered with furosemide.
B. Gentamicin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, is not known to interact significantly with lithium.
C. Alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, is not known to interact significantly with lithium.

D. Warfarin, an anticoagulant, is not known to interact significantly with lithium.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Parkinson's disease. The client tells the nurse that he gets nausea when he takes his prescribed levodopa/carbidopa. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client take with the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

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