A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Parkinson's disease. The client tells the nurse that he gets nausea when he takes his prescribed levodopa/carbidopa. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client take with the medication?
1 cup (8oz) of applesauce
1 cup (8oz) plain low-fat yogurt
1 oz of cheddar cheese
1 cup (8 oz) cooked spinach
The Correct Answer is A
A. Levodopa/carbidopa is often prescribed to manage Parkinson's disease symptoms. Taking it with applesauce, or other light, easily digestible foods, can help reduce nausea, a common side effect of the medication.
B. While yogurt is generally well-tolerated, it may not be as effective in reducing nausea as applesauce.
C. Cheese is not typically recommended to take with levodopa/carbidopa for nausea relief.
D. Spinach is not commonly used to alleviate nausea associated with levodopa/carbidopa intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While risperidone can cause orthostatic hypotension, which may result in decreased blood pressure, it is not typically associated with elevated blood pressure.
B. Risperidone has been associated with metabolic side effects such as weight gain, dyslipidemia, and increased triglyceride levels, which can contribute to cardiovascular risk.
C. Risperidone is not typically associated with hypoglycemia; instead, it may lead to hyperglycemia or exacerbate existing diabetes.
D. Weight gain is a more common adverse effect of risperidone rather than weight loss.
Monitoring for weight gain is essential due to its association with metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk factors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The deltoid muscle is typically used for intramuscular injections in adults, but it is not the preferred site for newborns due to their small muscle mass.
B. The vastus lateralis muscle, located on the lateral aspect of the thigh, is the preferred site for intramuscular injections in newborns and infants due to its large muscle mass and accessibility.
C. While the ventrogluteal site is commonly used for intramuscular injections in adults, it may not be as easily accessible or preferred in newborns.
D. The dorsogluteal site is not recommended for intramuscular injections in newborns due to the risk of injury to the sciatic nerve and other underlying structures.
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