A nurse is administering risperidone to a client who has schizophrenia for which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Elevated blood pressure

Increased triglyceride level

Decreased blood glucose level

Weight loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While risperidone can cause orthostatic hypotension, which may result in decreased blood pressure, it is not typically associated with elevated blood pressure.
B.   Risperidone has been associated with metabolic side effects such as weight gain, dyslipidemia, and increased triglyceride levels, which can contribute to cardiovascular risk.
C.   Risperidone is not typically associated with hypoglycemia; instead, it may lead to hyperglycemia or exacerbate existing diabetes.
D.   Weight gain is a more common adverse effect of risperidone rather than weight loss.

Monitoring for weight gain is essential due to its association with metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk factors.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Levodopa/carbidopa is often prescribed to manage Parkinson's disease symptoms. Taking it with applesauce, or other light, easily digestible foods, can help reduce nausea, a common side effect of the medication.
B. While yogurt is generally well-tolerated, it may not be as effective in reducing nausea as applesauce.
C. Cheese is not typically recommended to take with levodopa/carbidopa for nausea relief.

D. Spinach is not commonly used to alleviate nausea associated with levodopa/carbidopa intake.

A. Difficulty voiding B. Diarrhea C. Slow pulse D. Excessive salvation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Benztropine, an anticholinergic medication, can cause urinary retention or difficulty with urination as a side effect due to its anticholinergic properties. Clients should be instructed to report any difficulty voiding promptly, as it can lead to complications such as urinary tract infections or bladder distention.
B. Benztropine is not typically associated with diarrhea as an adverse effect.

C. While anticholinergic medications can cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) due to their anticholinergic effects, they are not associated with slow pulse.
D. Benztropine is used to decrease excessive salivation (sialorrhea) rather than causing it as an adverse effect.

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A nurse is administering risperidone to a client who has schizophrenia for which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Parkinson's disease. The client tells the nurse that he gets nausea when he takes his prescribed levodopa/carbidopa. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client take with the medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking benztropine to treat Parkinson's disease. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder and has been prescribed alprazolam. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?

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