A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an open leg wound and is experiencing difficulty healing. The nurse should encourage the client to increase which of the following nutrients in his diet?
Calcium
Protein
Vitamin D
Fats
The Correct Answer is B
Protein is essential for wound healing as it plays a crucial role in tissue repair and regeneration. It provides the building blocks for new tissue formation and helps in the synthesis of collagen, which is necessary for wound healing. Adequate protein intake promotes wound healing by supporting the growth of new cells, enhancing immune function, and aiding in the formation of new blood vessels.
Calcium is important for bone health but does not directly impact wound healing. However, a balanced diet that includes sources of calcium is generally recommended for overall health. Vitamin D plays a role in bone health and has some influence on immune function and wound healing. However, the primary focus in this scenario should be on protein intake.
Fats, specifically essential fatty acids, are necessary for overall health and immune function. However, increasing fats in the diet may not directly impact wound healing. It is important to consume a balanced diet that includes healthy fats, but the emphasis for wound healing is on protein intake.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. When removing tape, it is best to pull in the direction of hair growth to minimize skin trauma.
B. Correct. When performing a wet-to-dry dressing change, the wound should be cleaned from the center to the outer edges to prevent introducing contaminants into the wound.
C. Incorrect. Wet-to-dry dressings are typically used to debride wounds by allowing the moist dressing to dry and adhere to wound debris. Moistening the dressing before removal can disrupt this process.
D. Incorrect. Sterile gloves are not typically necessary for performing a wet-to-dry dressing change, as it is a clean technique.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The cause of death is typically determined and documented by the attending physician or coroner, not the nurse.
B.While this information might be included in other parts of the medical record prior to the death, it is not required in postmortem documentation.
C. The nurse should verify that advance directives were followed, but the actual copy of the advance directives does not need to be included in the postmortem documentation. These should already be part of the client’s medical record.
D. Documenting the location of the identification tag is important for proper identification of the body after death. This ensures that the body is correctly identified during transfer to the morgue or funeral home.
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