A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an open leg wound and is experiencing difficulty healing. The nurse should encourage the client to increase which of the following nutrients in his diet?
Calcium
Protein
Vitamin D
Fats
The Correct Answer is B
Protein is essential for wound healing as it plays a crucial role in tissue repair and regeneration. It provides the building blocks for new tissue formation and helps in the synthesis of collagen, which is necessary for wound healing. Adequate protein intake promotes wound healing by supporting the growth of new cells, enhancing immune function, and aiding in the formation of new blood vessels.
Calcium is important for bone health but does not directly impact wound healing. However, a balanced diet that includes sources of calcium is generally recommended for overall health. Vitamin D plays a role in bone health and has some influence on immune function and wound healing. However, the primary focus in this scenario should be on protein intake.
Fats, specifically essential fatty acids, are necessary for overall health and immune function. However, increasing fats in the diet may not directly impact wound healing. It is important to consume a balanced diet that includes healthy fats, but the emphasis for wound healing is on protein intake.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Elevated blood pressure is not a specific finding associated with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA..
B. Bounding pulse might be present due to dehydration in DKA, but it's not a defining characteristic.
C. Correct. Fruity breath odor (often described as "fruity" or "acetone-like". is a characteristic sign of DKA due to the presence of ketones in the breath?
D. Clammy skin is not a specific finding associated with DKA.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.Securing the tubing to the child's abdomen helps prevent accidental dislodgement or pulling of the gastrostomy tube. This can be done using appropriate securing devices, such as adhesive dressings or commercially available tube holders, as recommended by the healthcare provider.
B.Taping the tube to the child's cheek is not a recommended practice. It can cause skin irritation, discomfort, or even accidental removal of the tube. Proper securing of the tube to the abdomen using appropriate devices is the preferred method to prevent dislodgement.
C.Some gastrostomy tubes require an extension set for feeding, especially low-profile devices (e.g., button-type gastrostomy tubes). This extension makes it easier to administer feeds or medications and can be removed afterward. However, this is not typically part of routine site care.
D.Applying lubricant to the site is not necessary or recommended. The gastrostomy tube should be kept clean and dry. If any secretions or debris are present, they should be gently cleaned with mild soap and water, followed by thorough rinsing and drying.
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