A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a child who has ADHD and is taking methylphenidate. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates that the medication is effective?

"Our child is able to complete his homework on time

“Our child has lost some weight since his last appointment."

“Our child has increased his daily caloric intake."

"Our child has a better grasp of reality"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is characterized by symptoms such as difficulty sustaining attention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Methylphenidate is a commonly prescribed medication for ADHD that helps improve focus, attention, and impulse control.

The ability to complete homework on time suggests improved focus and attention, which are positive effects of methylphenidate in managing ADHD symptoms. It indicates that the medication is helping the child stay on task and concentrate better, leading to improved academic performance.

"Our child has lost some weight since his last appointment" suggests a potential side effect of methylphenidate, which can cause appetite suppression and weight loss.

"Our child has increased his daily caloric intake" might be a response to the weight loss side effect, but it does not directly indicate the effectiveness of the medication.

"Our child has a better grasp of reality" is a subjective statement that does not specifically relate to ADHD symptoms or the expected effects of methylphenidate.

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Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A: The tubing should not be coiled on the bed, especially not above the collection bag, as this can interfere with the drainage of urine and increase the risk of infection.

B: The drainage bag should always be kept below the level of the bladder during ambulation to prevent backflow and reduce the risk of infection.

C: Securing the catheter tubing to the lower abdomen (for male clients) or thigh (for female clients) helps to reduce the risk of catheter displacement and trauma. Proper securing also prevents unnecessary tension on the tubing, which can cause urethral irritation.

D:A sterile specimen should be collected from the sampling port of the catheter tubing, not directly from the drainage bag, which could lead to contamination.

A. Provide the client with a glass of orange juice. B. Instruct the client to take a brisk walk. C. Position the client on their left side. D. Check the client's temperature.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation

C. Position the client on their left side

The symptoms of feeling dizzy, racing heart, and becoming pale while lying on their back are consistent with supine hypotensive syndrome or vena cava syndrome. This condition occurs when the pregnant uterus compresses the vena cava, reducing blood flow back to the heart and causing a drop-in blood pressure.

Positioning the client on their left side helps alleviate the pressure on the vena cava, allowing for improved blood flow and preventing further symptoms. This position optimizes blood circulation and reduces the risk of complications. The nurse should assist the client in turning onto their left side and ensure they are comfortable.

Providing the client with a glass of orange juice (option A) is not recommended as it may be helpful in cases of low blood sugar or hypoglycemia, but it is not the most appropriate action in this scenario.

Instructing the client to take a brisk walk (option B) is not recommended since physical exertion can further worsen the symptoms and increase the risk of complications.

Checking the client's temperature (option D) is not necessary as the reported symptoms are not indicative of a fever or infection.

Therefore, the most appropriate action for the nurse to take in this situation is to position the client on their left side (option C).

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a child who has ADHD and is taking methylphenidate. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates that the medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has an indwelling catheter with a urinary drainage system. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client during a routine prenatal visit. The client is in their second trimester of pregnancy and reports feeling dizzy, has a racing heart, and becomes pale while lying on their back. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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