A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a child who has ADHD and is taking methylphenidate. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates that the medication is effective?
"Our child is able to complete his homework on time
“Our child has lost some weight since his last appointment."
“Our child has increased his daily caloric intake."
"Our child has a better grasp of reality"
The Correct Answer is A
ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is characterized by symptoms such as difficulty sustaining attention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Methylphenidate is a commonly prescribed medication for ADHD that helps improve focus, attention, and impulse control.
The ability to complete homework on time suggests improved focus and attention, which are positive effects of methylphenidate in managing ADHD symptoms. It indicates that the medication is helping the child stay on task and concentrate better, leading to improved academic performance.
"Our child has lost some weight since his last appointment" suggests a potential side effect of methylphenidate, which can cause appetite suppression and weight loss.
"Our child has increased his daily caloric intake" might be a response to the weight loss side effect, but it does not directly indicate the effectiveness of the medication.
"Our child has a better grasp of reality" is a subjective statement that does not specifically relate to ADHD symptoms or the expected effects of methylphenidate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When collecting data from a child with pertussis (whooping cough), the nurse should expect the following manifestations:
- Paroxysmal cough: The hallmark symptom of pertussis is a severe, uncontrollable cough that often occurs in bursts (paroxysms) followed by a characteristic "whooping" sound as the child inhales.
- Posttussive vomiting: The coughing spells can be so severe that they may lead to vomiting.
- Inspiratory whoop: As mentioned earlier, during the inhalation phase after a coughing episode, the child may make a distinctive whooping sound.
- Cyanosis: The prolonged coughing episodes can sometimes cause the child's face to turn blue (cyanosis) due to inadequate oxygen intake.
- Fatigue and exhaustion: The frequent and intense coughing episodes can be exhausting for the child, leading to fatigue and sleep disturbances.
Other possible manifestations of pertussis can include a mild fever, runny nose, and sneezing. However, these symptoms are less specific to pertussis and can be seen in other respiratory infections as well.

The manifestations listed in the question (beefy, red tongue; facial erythema; peeling of the hands and feet) are not typically associated with pertussis and may be indicative of other conditions or diseases. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and diagnosis.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Avoid quoting client comments when documenting: This is the correct action to take. When documenting client care, it is important to use objective language and avoid directly quoting client comments. Instead, the nurse should summarize or paraphrase the client's statements using professional and objective language.
Incorrect:
B- Limit documentation to subjective information: This is an incorrect action to take.
Documentation should include both subjective and objective information. Subjective information refers to the client's own experiences, perceptions, and feelings, while objective information refers to measurable and observable data.
C- Document giving a dose of pain medication just prior to administration: This is an incorrect action to take. Documentation should accurately reflect the timing and administration of medications. Documenting giving a dose of pain medication just prior to administration would be inaccurate and could lead to confusion and potential medication errors.
D- Document information telephoned in by a nurse who left the unit for the day: This is an incorrect action to take. Documentation should only include information that the nurse personally witnesses, assesses, or performs. Information provided by another nurse should be documented as a report or handoff communication rather than direct documentation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.