A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who asks which diagnostic test is the preferred method for detecting cervical cancer. Which is an appropriate response by the nurse?

An endometrial biopsy

CA 125

Papanicolaou test

Transvaginal ultrasound

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. An endometrial biopsy: An endometrial biopsy is not the preferred method for detecting cervical cancer. It is more commonly used to evaluate the endometrium.

b. CA 125: CA 125 is a tumor marker used more for ovarian cancer detection and monitoring, not cervical cancer.

c. Papanicolaou test: The Papanicolaou test, also known as a Pap smear, is the preferred method for detecting cervical cancer and precancerous changes.

d. Transvaginal ultrasound: While ultrasound may be used to evaluate gynecological conditions,

it is not the primary method for detecting cervical cancer; the Pap smear is the standard screening test.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Type A: Type A blood may not be compatible with the client's blood type, and it is not considered a universal donor.

b. Type B: Similar to Type A, Type B blood may not be compatible with the client's blood type, and it is not considered a universal donor.

c. Type O: Type O negative blood is considered the universal donor for packed red blood cells. It can be administered to individuals with any blood type in an emergency situation.

d. Type AB: While Type AB is considered the universal recipient for blood transfusions, it is not the universal donor.

A. “Managing my cholesterol will reduce my chances of having a stroke.” B. “My blood pressure needs to stay a little elevated for good blood flow to my brain.” C. “Using oral contraceptives provides me with protection from a stroke.” D. “I can safely have up to 3 alcoholic drinks a day.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. “Managing my cholesterol will reduce my chances of having a stroke.”: High cholesterol is a risk factor for stroke, and managing it can help reduce the risk.

b. “My blood pressure needs to stay a little elevated for good blood flow to my brain.”:

Maintaining normal blood pressure is essential for preventing stroke, and elevated blood pressure is a risk factor for stroke.

c. “Using oral contraceptives provides me with protection from a stroke.”: Oral contraceptives, especially in the presence of other risk factors, can increase the risk of stroke.

d. “I can safely have up to 3 alcoholic drinks a day.”: Excessive alcohol consumption is a risk factor for stroke, and moderation is advised to reduce the risk.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who asks which diagnostic test is the preferred method for detecting cervical cancer. Which is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in hemorrhagic shock and has aprescription for packed red blood cells. Which type of blood can be administered to the client while awaiting blood from a type and cross-match?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a female client who has risk factors for stroke. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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