A nurse is reinforcing teaching about beginning an exercise program with an older adult client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend?

Bowling

Jogging

Passive range-of-motion exercise

Walking

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

A. Bowling is a low-impact activity that may not provide the weight-bearing exercise needed to help prevent osteoporosis.

B. Jogging is a high-impact activity that may not be appropriate for an older adult at risk for osteoporosis due to the potential for joint and bone stress.

C. Passive range-of-motion exercises are not weight-bearing and may not provide the same benefits as weight-bearing exercise.

D. Walking is a weight-bearing exercise that can help to increase bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Cleaning around the stoma with a moisturizing soap is not recommended. Moisturizing soaps can leave a residue that may interfere with the adhesion of the skin barrier. The client should use warm water or a mild, non-moisturizing soap to clean the area.

B. Pressing on the skin barrier for 30 seconds to ensure that it adheres is correct. This technique helps secure the barrier to the skin, creating a good seal and reducing the risk of leaks.

C. Cutting an opening in the skin barrier that is 1/2 inch larger than the stoma is incorrect. The opening should be about 1/8 inch larger than the stoma to ensure a snug fit, which helps protect the surrounding skin from exposure to effluent.

D. Applying a thin layer of talc powder around the stoma before placing the appliance is not appropriate. Powders are typically used to manage irritated skin but should be avoided unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider. Overuse can interfere with the appliance’s adhesion.

A. Washing the client's face B. Gathering the client's personal belongings C. Closing the client's eyes D. Removing the client's dentures from their mouth

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Washing the client's face is part of postmortem care and is appropriate.

B. Gathering the client's personal belongings is part of postmortem care and is appropriate.

C. Closing the client's eyes is part of postmortem care and is appropriate.

D. Removing the client's dentures from their mouth is not part of postmortem care and may be distressing for the family. The nurse should intervene and ensure the dentures are left in place.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about beginning an exercise program with an older adult client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an ostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) provide postmortem care for a client prior to visitation by their loved ones. Which of the following actions by the AP requires intervention by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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