A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advance directives and a health care proxy.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Once my health care proxy is in place, I relinquish my right to make my own decisions.
If I have a health care proxy, then I do not need to have a living will.
My health care proxy designee is not able to sign a consent form on my behalf.
I do not need to name a relative as my designee in my health care proxy.
None
None
The Correct Answer is D
A. Having a health care proxy does not mean that the individual relinquishes their right to make their own decisions. A health care proxy is designated to make decisions on behalf of the individual when they are unable to do so, but the individual retains the right to make decisions if they are capable.
B. Having a health care proxy does not eliminate the need for a living will. A living will outline the individual's specific wishes regarding medical treatments and end-of-life care, while a health care proxy designates a person to make decisions on their behalf. Both documents serve different purposes and can work together to ensure the individual's wishes are respected.
C. A health care proxy designee is typically empowered to make medical decisions on your behalf, including signing consent forms if necessary. This is one of the primary roles of a health care proxy – to act in your best interests when you are unable to make decisions yourself, including signing forms for procedures or treatments.
D. The individual has the choice to name any person as their health care proxy designee, regardless of their relationship. It is important to choose someone who understands the individual's wishes and can make decisions in their best interest. The decision of whom to name as the health care proxy designee is personal and should be based on trust and understanding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Phenytoin is known to cause gingival hyperplasia, which is characterized by swollen and enlarged gums. This side effect is more common in long-term use and may require dental care and regular oral hygiene practices.
Phenytoin is known to be associated with an increased risk of birth defects in babies born to women taking the medication during pregnancy. It is important for women of childbearing age to discuss the risks and benefits of phenytoin with their healthcare provider and use effective contraception to avoid pregnancy while taking the medication.
Phenytoin can affect liver function, so regular monitoring of liver enzymes and blood levels of the medication is necessary. The frequency of blood work may vary depending on the individual's specific situation, so it is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions. It is not advisable to skip a dose of phenytoin without consulting a healthcare provider.
Abruptly stopping or missing doses of antiepileptic medications can lead to breakthrough seizures or other complications. Any changes in the medication regimen should be discussed with the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation:
The Pavlik harness is a device used to treat developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in infants. It helps position the hips in a way that promotes proper hip joint development. By keeping the hips in a flexed and abducted position, the harness helps to align the hip joint properly, allowing for normal development.
A- Applying lotion under the straps of the harness is not recommended as it can interfere with the harness's effectiveness and may cause skin irritation.
B- The harness should not be removed for sleeping unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider. It is typically worn continuously to ensure consistent hip positioning and optimal treatment outcomes.
D- Placing the diaper over the strap of the harness is not recommended as it can cause discomfort for the infant and may interfere with the proper fit and function of the harness. The diaper should be placed under the harness straps to ensure a secure and comfortable fit.
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