A nurse is caring for a client who is taking multiple medications and asks about possible interactions. To which of the following members of the interdisciplinary team should the nurse make a referral?
Social worker
Patient care technician
Psychologist
Advanced practice nurse
The Correct Answer is D
The APN, also known as a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist, has advanced knowledge and expertise in pharmacology and medication management. They are trained to assess medication interactions, evaluate potential risks, and provide guidance to ensure safe and effective medication use.
The other members of the interdisciplinary team listed are not specifically trained to address medication interactions:
- Social worker: Social workers focus on addressing psychosocial aspects of care, such as emotional support, counseling, and resource coordination. While they may provide valuable assistance in various areas of the client's care, they typically do not have specialized knowledge in medication interactions.
- Patient care technician: Patient care technicians, also known as nursing assistants or certified nursing assistants, provide direct patient care under the supervision of nurses. They do not typically have the training or authority to address medication interactions.
- Psychologist: Psychologists specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and emotional health concerns. While they may be involved in the client's overall care, including medication management for mental health conditions, their expertise lies primarily in psychological assessment and therapy rather than medication interactions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation
A. Administer the medication to the toddler each evening.
Montelukast is a long-term control medication used for the management of asthma in both children and adults. It is typically taken once daily in the evening to provide continuous asthma control. Consistency in taking the medication is important to maintain its effectiveness.
Providing an additional dose of the medication prior to physical activity in (option B) is not a standard recommendation for montelukast use. Montelukast is not a rescue medication and does not provide immediate relief for asthma symptoms triggered by physical activity. In such cases, a short-acting bronchodilator medication, such as albuterol, is commonly used prior to physical activity.
Mixing the medication in juice prior to administration in (option C) is not recommended unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider or indicated in the medication instructions.
Montelukast is available in various formulations, including chewable tablets and granules, which can be taken directly or mixed with certain foods or liquids. However, the specific instructions should be followed as provided by the healthcare provider or medication label.
Administering the medication when the toddler in (option D) has an acute asthma attack is not the intended use of montelukast. Montelukast is a long-term control medication aimed at preventing asthma symptoms and maintaining asthma control over time. For acute asthma attacks, a short-acting bronchodilator medication is typically used.
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the parents to administer the medication to the toddler each evening (option A) as part of the routine, long-term management of asthma.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A- Apply a skin barrier protectant to the site: Using a skin barrier protectant helps shield the peristomal skin from irritation and breakdown caused by gastric contents and formula leakage.
B- Apply water-soluble lubricant to the site: Similarly, applying a water-soluble lubricant to the site is not a routine step in gastrostomy tube site care. Lubricants are typically used during the insertion of the tube or for intermittent tube feedings, but not for routine site care.
C- Tape the tube to the child's cheek: Taping the tube to the child's cheek is not necessary for routine site care. The tube should be secured using a dressing or device designed for gastrostomy tube stabilization, rather than taping it to the cheek.
D.Attaching an extension tube is related to administering feedings or medications rather than the maintenance and care of the gastrostomy site. Site care focuses on protecting the skin and ensuring cleanliness around the tube insertion area.
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