50. A nurse is preparing to set up a sterile field to change a sterile dressing on a client's abdominal wound. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps)
Open the outside cover of the sterile kit and remove the dust cover
Grasp the outermost flap of the sterile kit while opening away from the body.
Prepare a dry work surface above the waist level
Open the innermost lower flap of the sterile kit while standing away from the sterile field
Open each side flap of the sterile kit individually while pulling to the side
The Correct Answer is C,A,B,D,E
A. Opening the outside cover of the sterile kit and removing the dust cover exposes the sterile supplies within the kit.
B. Grasping the outermost flap of the sterile kit while opening away from the body helps maintain the sterility of the contents within the kit.
C. Preparing a dry work surface above the waist level ensures that the sterile field is established at a proper height and that the nurse's hands are at the appropriate level for working within the sterile field.
D. Opening the innermost lower flap of the sterile kit while standing away from the sterile field allows the nurse to access the sterile supplies without contaminating the sterile field.
E. Opening each side flap of the sterile kit individually while pulling to the side further establishes the sterile field and provides access to the sterile supplies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Cleansing the client's outer ear with isopropyl alcohol to remove wax is not recommended because it can cause irritation and dryness.
B. Pulling the client's pinna downward and back is an incorrect technique for instilling otic medication in an adult client. An adult ear should be pulled upwards and backwards.
C. Holding the ear dropper 1 cm (0.5 in) from the client's ear is accurate.
D. Requesting the client remain supine for 10 min following administration is not necessary and may not be practical, instead the client should lie on the contralateral side.

Correct Answer is A,D,B,C,E
Explanation
A. Unlock and remove the inner cannula is the first step because it allows access to the inner cannula for cleaning.
B. Scrub the inside and outside of the inner cannula with a small brush is the third step because it removes debris and secretions from the inner cannula.
C. Wipe the inside of the inner cannula with a folded pipe cleaner is the fourth step because it further cleans the inner cannula.
D. Pour 2.54 cm (1 in) of 0.9% sodium chloride solution into the sterile basin is the second step because it provides the solution for cleaning the inner cannula.
E. Cleanse the stoma site with 0.9% sodium chloride solution is the final step because it cleans the stoma site before replacing the inner cannula.
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