A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of a quad cane. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should move my stronger leg forward before moving my weaker leg."
"I will hold the cane on my stronger side."
"I will move the cane forward 18 inches."
“I should wear shoes with smooth soles to help slide my weak leg forward."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Moving the stronger leg forward before moving the weaker leg is incorrect and may increase the risk of falls.
B. Holding the cane on the stronger side provides support and stability while walking.
C. Moving the cane forward 18 inches is incorrect and may increase the risk of falls.
D. Wearing shoes with smooth soles may decrease traction and increase the risk of falls.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
A. Despite the client reporting thirst and frequent urination, the client's urine specific gravity of 1.010 is within the normal range (1.005 to 1.030). The above symptoms could be associated with the hyperglycemia.
B. There is no indication of a pneumothorax in the nurse's notes or diagnostic results.
C. The casual glucose level of 300 mg/dL is significantly above the normal range (less than 200 mg/dL), indicating hyperglycemia.
D. The client’s WBC level is elevated, 11,500/mm3 (5,000 to 10,000/mm3) thus indicating an infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Cleaning around the stoma with a moisturizing soap is not recommended. Moisturizing soaps can leave a residue that may interfere with the adhesion of the skin barrier. The client should use warm water or a mild, non-moisturizing soap to clean the area.
B. Pressing on the skin barrier for 30 seconds to ensure that it adheres is correct. This technique helps secure the barrier to the skin, creating a good seal and reducing the risk of leaks.
C. Cutting an opening in the skin barrier that is 1/2 inch larger than the stoma is incorrect. The opening should be about 1/8 inch larger than the stoma to ensure a snug fit, which helps protect the surrounding skin from exposure to effluent.
D. Applying a thin layer of talc powder around the stoma before placing the appliance is not appropriate. Powders are typically used to manage irritated skin but should be avoided unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider. Overuse can interfere with the appliance’s adhesion.
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