A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who has hepatitis

Choice A reason: Limiting fluid intake is not an appropriate intervention for labyrinthitis. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and should be maintained.

Choice B reason: The correct answer is b because labyrinthitis can affect the vestibular system, leading to dizziness and vertigo. Monitoring the client’s cardinal fields of vision helps assess for nystagmus, which is a common symptom of vestibular disorders.

Choice C reason: Encouraging ambulation is not advisable for clients with labyrinthitis, as it can increase the risk of falls and injury due to dizziness and imbalance.

Choice D reason: Ensuring the room is brightly lit is not necessary for the management of labyrinthitis and may not provide any therapeutic benefit.

Choice A reason: Allowing the client to move around the room unsupervised can lead to falls, as Ménière’s disease can cause sudden episodes of vertigo and imbalance.

Choice B reason: Strict bed rest is usually not required for clients with Ménière’s disease. Encouraging mobility with assistance is typically more appropriate.

Choice C reason: Asking the client to call for assistance helps prevent falls and ensures the client's safety. Ménière’s disease often causes vertigo, and assistance is necessary to prevent injuries.

Choice D reason: This response does not address the client's safety concerns and may lead to misunderstanding the risks associated with ambulation in Ménière’s disease.