A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose pre-pregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?

16 lb

32 lb

24 lb

8 lb

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Correct. For a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5 (considered obese., an acceptable weight gain during pregnancy is typically around 1120 pounds (59 kg., making 16 pounds an appropriate option within this range.
B.   Incorrect. A weight gain of 32 pounds would be considered excessive for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
C.   Incorrect. A weight gain of 24 pounds might still fall within an acceptable range, but for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5, a weight gain of 16 pounds is a more appropriate option.
D.   Incorrect. A weight gain of 8 pounds would likely be insufficient for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Irrigation of a wound with antibiotic solution typically does not require informed consent.
B. Incorrect. Insertion of a nasogastric tube does not usually require informed consent unless it involves specific risks or is part of a research protocol.
C. Correct. Placement of a central venous catheter is an invasive procedure that involves risks, and informed consent is usually required.
D. Incorrect. Administration of an iron injection using the Z-track technique is a routine procedure and does not usually require informed consent.

A. "I will take my inhaler treatment before each meal and at bedtime." B. "I should use my inhaler before exercising." C. "I should use my inhaler when I have an asthma attack." D. "I will rinse my mouth and gargle with water after each inhaler treatment."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Budesonide is a corticosteroid inhaler used for long-term management of asthma. It helps to reduce inflammation and prevent asthma symptoms. Rinsing the mouth and gargling with water after using a corticosteroid inhaler can help reduce the risk of developing oral thrush, a fungal infection.

The other statements are incorrect and indicate a misunderstanding of the teaching: "I will take my inhaler treatment before each meal and at bedtime": Budesonide is not typically used before meals or at bedtime. It is usually taken on a regular schedule, as prescribed by the healthcare provider, to provide long-term control of asthma symptoms.

Using the inhaler before exercising is important because physical activity can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals. By using the inhaler before exercise, the client can help prevent exercise-induced asthma symptoms. However, this depends on the degree of difficulty of the exercise.

"I should use my inhaler when I have an asthma attack": Budesonide is not a rescue inhaler for immediate relief of asthma symptoms during an asthma attack. It is a controller medication meant to be used regularly to prevent symptoms from occurring

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose pre-pregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

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