A nurse is providing teaching to a client who takes opioid pain medication and has a new prescription for docusate sodium. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

“I will take the medication for diarrhea”

“I can take this medication along with mineral oil."

"I should drink 4 ounces of water when I take the medication."

"It might take up to 3 days for the medication to work."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Docsate takes effect in 1-3 days. It is a stool softener that works by increasing the amount of water in stool making it easier to pass across the gut. It does not take effect immediately.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Furosemide is a loop diuretic that blocks water reabsorption in the loop of Henle promoting diuresis. It also causes potassium loss in urine leading to hypokalemia. Checking potassium levels before administration of furosemide prevents worsening already existing hypokalemia.

Hypokalemia causes complications like cardiac dysrhythmias, muscle weakness, and fatigue. The nurse should monitor the client for signs and symptoms of hypokalemia and notify the provider appropriately

A. furosemide does not affect the blood glucose levels

B. furosemide is used to lower blood pressure by reducing venous return.

C. furosemide reduces fluid load by blocking water reabsorption in the kidney

A. Be sure the child has not eaten within the hour B. Check the child’s blood pressure C. Shake the container vigorously. D. Perform mouth care.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When administering phenytoin in suspension, it is essential to shake the container vigorously to ensure that the medication is well mixed and the correct dose of the active ingredient is given.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who takes opioid pain medication and has a new prescription for docusate sodium. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has seizures and is receiving phenytoin in suspension form. Which of the following actions should the nurse take before administering each dose?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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