A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV-I infection and is prescribed zidovudine as part of antiretroviral therapy. The nurse should monitor the client for Which of the following adverse effects of this medication?
Renal failure
Metabolic alkalosis
Aplastic anemia
Cardiac dysrhythmia
The Correct Answer is C
Zidovudine (AZT) is an antiretroviral drug used in treatment of HIV to suppress viral replication. It causes aplastic anemia, suppression of the bone marrow, leasing to reduces production of all hematopoietic cell lines including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
A, B, and D - are not associated with Zidovudine use
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Diphenhydramine is an oral antihistamine used in pruritus. Its main side effect is sedation and hence its recommended for use at bedtime to prevent daytime somnolence.
A. Taking the medication with meals does not reduce daytime sedation.
B. Gradually decreasing the dose once tolerance to the effect is reached may be appropriate in some cases, but it does not address immediate concerns about daytime sedation.
D. Distributing the doses evenly throughout the day may not effectively minimize daytime sedation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Pancrelipase is an enzyme replacement therapy used in pancreatic enzyme deficiency to aid in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. It improves digestion of fats facilitating absorption and reduced fat content in stool.
A. Decreased watery stools is not a typical effect of pancrelipase.
B. Decreased black tarry stools is not directly related to the action of pancrelipase, as it is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal bleeding.
D. Decreased mucus in stools is not specifically related to the action of pancrelipase.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
