A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has peptic ulcer disease and a new prescription for sucralfate tablets. Which of the following information should the nurse provide?

"Store sucralfate in the refrigerator."

"Take sucralfate 1 hr before meals."

"Take the tablets whole."

"An antacid may be taken with the medication if indigestion occurs."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Taking sucralfate before meals allows it to form a protective coating on the ulcer, which can help to reduce irritation and promote healing.

A. Storing sucralfate in the refrigerator is unnecessary. Sucralfate tablets should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

C. It can be dissolved or broken

D. Antacids can interfere with the effectiveness of sucralfate by altering its pH-dependent mechanism of action. Therefore, they should be taken at least 30 minutes before or after sucralfate.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Taking colchicine with food can help minimize the gastrointestinal side effects of the medication. Therefore, advising the client to take the medication with food if nausea develops is appropriate.
B. Increasing intake of grapefruit is not recommended with colchicine. Grapefruit can interact with certain medications, including colchicine, and may increase the risk of side effects.
C. Monitoring for muscle pain is not typically associated with colchicine use. Muscle pain is not a common side effect of colchicine.
D. Increased bruising is not typically associated with colchicine use. Bruising is not a common side effect of colchicine.

A. Mannitol B. Albumin C. Hydroxyethyl glucose D. Dextran 70

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Following traumatic brain injury, the cerebral tissues undergoes an inflammatory process in response to the trauma leading to brain edema. This increases intracranial pressure which presents with features such as seizures, headaches and other focal neurological deficits. Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that works by drawing water out of brain tissue and into the bloodstream, thereby reducing cerebral edema and intracranial pressure.
B, C, D have no role in raised intracranial pressure

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has peptic ulcer disease and a new prescription for sucralfate tablets. Which of the following information should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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