A nurse is teaching a client Who has a new prescription for regular insulin and NPH insulin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Administer the insulin in two separate injections.
Keep the open vial of insulin at room temperature.
Aspirate the medication prior to administration.
Inject the insulin into a large muscle.
The Correct Answer is B
Regular insulin (short-acting) and NPH insulin (intermediate-acting) can be mixed and administered in the same syringe. This is a common practice when using both types of insulin to simplify the injection process, as long as the client is instructed on proper mixing techniques.
B. Open vials of insulin can be stored at room temperature (typically up to 25°C or 77°F) for a certain period (usually about 28 days) before they need to be refrigerated again. This makes the insulin more comfortable to inject and helps maintain its effectiveness.
C. Aspiration is not recommended for insulin injections due to the risk of injecting into a blood vessel
D. Insulin injections should be administered subcutaneously, not into a large muscle.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Aspirin is a salicylate that has multiple effects. When taken in excess in susceptible individuals it can cause tinnitus due to salicylism. The client should be advised to report any tinnitus to the provider as this may be a sign of aspirin toxicity.
A. Black stool is the client signifies upper GI bleeding that should be monitored for and reported if it occurs
B. Aspirin tablets have a vinegar smell when hydrolysis has taken place and should not be taken at this point
D. Aspirin should be taken with meals or after meals
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A white coating in the mouth is also referred to as oral thrush which is a common adverse effect of inhaled corticosteroids. It occurs due to suppression of the immune system leading to inability to fight fungal infections in the body. The client should be advised to rinse the mouth after inhalation.
A, C, and D are not related to the use of inhaled corticosteroids.
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