A nurse is teaching a client who has a duodenal ulcer about his new prescription for cimetidine. The nurse should include which of the following instructions in the teaching?
“Take the medication on an empty stomach for better absorption”
"You should plan to take this medication for at least 6 months."
"Your doctor might need to reduce your theophylline dose While taking this medication."
"Take the medication with an antacid to minimize stomach upset."
The Correct Answer is C
Cimetidine inhibits the cytochrome enzymes leading to increased blood concentration of other drugs like theophylline hence increased risk of toxicity. The dosage of the drugs should be lowered when one is on cimetidine.
A-Cimetidine should be taken with meals or at bedtime for more effective absorption and optimal therapeutic effect.
B. There is no specific duration mentioned for the treatment of duodenal ulcer with cimetidine.
D. Taking cimetidine with an antacid is not recommended as they decrease the absorption of cimetidine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Ginkgo biloba is a herb that is used for its cardiovascular benefits. In addition to this, it has anticoagulant properties that increases risk of bleeding especially when used together with other agents with anticoagulant properties.
A, B, D- Have no significant interactions with ginkgo biloba
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The normal appearance of regular insulin should be clear and colorless. Cloudy appearance or presence of particles indicates that the insulin has precipitated and may not be effective.
B. NPH insulin should be gently rolled between the palms to mix it but not shaken as this can lead to foaming and inaccuracy of the dose.
C. Injecting air into regular insulin first is not necessary. This step is typically done when drawing up NPH insulin to prevent the formation of air bubbles in the vial.
D. Regular insulin should be drawn up first to prevent contamination with the intermediate acting form of insulin
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