A nurse is caring for a client who is taking sucralfate. Which of the following outcomes indicates a therapeutic effect of the medication?

Relief of gastrointestinal pain

Improvement of impaired vision

Prevention of opportunistic infections.

Alleviate Helicobacter pylori

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale- Sucralfate is used for coating the lining of gastric ulcers to prevent exposure to acid allowing for healing. It binds to protein containing exudate to form a paste-like substance that coats the ulcers.

B-Sucralfate has no effect of quality of vision

C-Sucralfate has no role in prophylaxis in infections

D-Sucralfate relieves pain in H. Pylori induced gastric ulcers but no effect of infection control

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Beyond the expiration date drugs should be discarded as the efficacy and safety of the medication cannot be guaranteed. Using expired medication can lead to reduced effectiveness or even potential harm to the client.

A. Returning the medication to the pharmacy may not be feasible, as the medication is expired and should not be used. The proper course of action is to discard it.

C. Notifying the provider is unnecessary in this situation.

D. Using expired medication can compromise client safety and is not in accordance with best practice guidelines.

A. Muscle pain is an expected adverse effect. B. Take the medication early in the day. C. Weigh weekly to monitor therapeutic effect. D. Take the medication on an empty stomach.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic which lowers blood pressure through inhibition of water reabsorption in the renal tubules. Like all diuretics, it should be taken early in the morning to avoid sleep interruption due to frequent urination.

A. muscle pain is an adverse effect of hydrochlorothiazide that should be reported.

C. therapeutic effect is monitored using blood pressure measurements

D. hydrochlorothiazide can be taken with or without food

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking sucralfate. Which of the following outcomes indicates a therapeutic effect of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a medication for a client and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has hypertension and a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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