A nurse is preparing to use the Z-track technique to administer a medication to a client. Which of the following is an appropriate action during this procedure?

Insert the needle slowly and gently.

Use 45' angle of insertion.

Aspirate for to 10 seconds.

Pull the skin 1.2 cm (1/2 inch) to the side.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The Z-track technique is an intramuscular injection technique used to prevent leakage to medication into the subcutaneous site after injection. It involves;

pulling the skin and subculture tissue about one inch away from the muscle
Insert the needle at 90 degrees
Needle inserted quickly and deeply
Remove the needle then release the skin
Do not massage or aspirate

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Taking sucralfate before meals allows it to form a protective coating on the ulcer, which can help to reduce irritation and promote healing.

A. Storing sucralfate in the refrigerator is unnecessary. Sucralfate tablets should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

C. It can be dissolved or broken

D. Antacids can interfere with the effectiveness of sucralfate by altering its pH-dependent mechanism of action. Therefore, they should be taken at least 30 minutes before or after sucralfate.

A. Cleanse the skin with an alcohol swab, insert the needle, inject the heparin, aspirate, and observe for bleeding, B. Cleanse the skin with an alcohol swab, insert the needle, aspirate, and inject the heparin. C. Cleanse the skin with an alcohol swab, insert the needle, inject the heparin, and observe for bleeding. D. Cleanse the skin with an alcohol swab, insert the needle, aspirate. inject the heparin. and massage the site.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

- Administration of subcutaneous heparin follows the following steps

Wipe the chosen area with alcohol and avoid rubbing
Remove the cap from needle
Gently pinch a fold of skin
Insert the needle at 45 to 90 degrees
Push down the drug into the tissue
Draw the needle out slowly at the same angle
Apply a cotton ball light for 1-2 minutes
Monitor for bleeding

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A nurse is preparing to use the Z-track technique to administer a medication to a client. Which of the following is an appropriate action during this procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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