A nurse is teaching a client about the adverse effects of cisplatin. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching?

Constipation

Weight gain

Tinnitus

Hyperkalemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that is ototoxic which may present as tinnitus, hearing loss and vestibular disturbances

A-Cisplatin causes diarrhea

B-Cisplatin does not cause weight gain

D-Cisplatin causes hypokalemia

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Cimetidine inhibits the cytochrome enzymes leading to increased blood concentration of other drugs like theophylline hence increased risk of toxicity. The dosage of the drugs should be lowered when one is on cimetidine.

A-Cimetidine should be taken with meals or at bedtime for more effective absorption and optimal therapeutic effect.

B. There is no specific duration mentioned for the treatment of duodenal ulcer with cimetidine.

D. Taking cimetidine with an antacid is not recommended as they decrease the absorption of cimetidine.

A. ‘Take this medication on an empty stomach’ B. ‘Expect abdominal pain with this medication’ C. 'Take the medication with a full glass of water." D. "Do not take this medication before bedtime."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Docusate sodium is used as a stool softener in these cases to promote bowel movements. Adequate water intake increases hydration and also works synergistically to promote bowel movements increasing its effectiveness.
A. Taking docusate on an empty stomach is not necessary. It can be taken with or without food.
B. Abdominal pain is not a common side effect of docusate. In fact, it is usually well tolerated.
D. There is no specific requirement to avoid taking docusate before bedtime. It can be taken at any time of day as directed by the healthcare provider.

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A nurse is teaching a client about the adverse effects of cisplatin. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a duodenal ulcer about his new prescription for cimetidine. The nurse should include which of the following instructions in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for docusate. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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