A nurse is providing instructions for a 52-year-old client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. The client reports that he has not had the procedure before and is very anxious about feeling pain during the procedure. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
"Don't worry, most clients dislike the prep more than the procedure itself."
"After you have signed the consent form, we can talk more about this."
"I know you're anxious, but this procedure is recommended for people your age."
"Before the examination, your provider will give you a sedative that will make you sleepy."
The Correct Answer is D
- A: This response minimizes the client's feelings and may make them feel unheard. It's important for healthcare providers to acknowledge a patient's feelings and provide reassurance in a more empathetic manner.
- B: This response delays addressing the client's concerns and may increase his anxiety. Consent is important, but it should not be a barrier to discussing care and addressing concerns.
- C: This response is factual but does not address the client's immediate concern about pain. It's crucial to address the client's fears directly rather than deflecting to the procedure's necessity.
- D: This response directly addresses the client's concern about pain by informing him of the sedative, which is a common practice to reduce discomfort during a colonoscopy. It provides reassurance and factual information about the procedure's process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
- Read the medication label carefully and check the dosage and concentration of Ceclor.
- The label shows that Ceclor is available as a suspension with 250 mg/5 mL.
- To calculate the volume of medication needed, use the formula: Volume = Dose / Concentration
- Plug in the values from the order and the label: Volume = 0.5 g / (250 mg/5 mL)
- Convert grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000: Volume = 500 mg / (250 mg/5 mL)
- Simplify the fraction by dividing both numerator and denominator by 250: Volume = 2 / (1/5)
- Invert and multiply the fractions: Volume = 2 x 5
- Solve for volume: Volume = 10 mL
- The patient will receive 10 mL of Ceclor suspension.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Blood in the urine (hematuria) is not typically associated with cirrhosis. It may be related to other underlying conditions.
Choice B reason:
Spider angiomas (also known as spider nevi) are expected findings in clients with cirrhosis.
They are small, dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin that resemble a spider's web. They can be found on the face, neck, upper trunk, and arms.
Choice C reason:
Tarry stools (melena) can occur in individuals with gastrointestinal bleeding, which can be a complication of cirrhosis. However, it is not a specific finding for cirrhosis itself.
Choice D reason:
Moist skin is not a characteristic finding associated with cirrhosis. It may be related to other factors such as environmental humidity or individual factors like sweating.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today