A nurse is providing education to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of asthma.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Take cromolyn sodium at the first sign of breathing difficulty."
"Use the peak expiratory flow meter once per week."
"Avoid triggers that cause an attack."
"You should stop playing basketball, but you can swim instead."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cromolyn sodium is a preventive medication for asthma, but it is not typically used at the first sign of breathing difficulty.
B. The peak expiratory flow meter should be used regularly to monitor asthma control, not just once per week.
C. Avoiding triggers that cause an asthma attack is a crucial aspect of asthma management.
Identifying and minimizing exposure to triggers help prevent exacerbations.
D. Exercise is important for overall health, and many individuals with asthma can participate in physical activities, including basketball. The nurse should encourage the child to discuss appropriate physical activities with the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. It is not possible to stop a seizure once it has started. The focus should be on ensuring the safety of the child during the seizure.
B. Restraint is not recommended during a seizure, as it can lead to injury and increased agitation.
C. Positioning the child laterally helps prevent aspiration and allows for drainage of oral secretions during a seizure.
D. Using a padded tongue blade is not necessary during a seizure and can pose a risk of injury. It is essential to protect the child's airway without inserting any objects into the mouth.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ignoring temper tantrums may not be effective in all situations. Some toddlers may escalate their behavior if they feel ignored.
B. Explicitly telling the child that temper tantrums are not acceptable may not be as effective in managing the behavior. Toddlers may not fully understand or respond well to verbal reasoning.
C. Distracting the child with a different activity, such as playing a game, can redirect their attention and help diffuse the situation.
D. Physical restraint is not an appropriate or effective method for managing temper tantrums. It can lead to increased resistance and may cause harm to the child.
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