A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler about temper tantrums. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

“Temper tantrums are a type of learning disability.”

“You should leave the room while the tantrum is happening.”

“You should get a psychological consult for the temper tantrums.”

“Temper tantrums are the toddler’s attempt to gain control of a situation.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Temper tantrums are not indicative of a learning disability. They are a normal part of development in toddlers.

B. Leaving the room during a tantrum may not be the best approach, as it might lead to feelings of abandonment in the toddler.

C. Temper tantrums are common in toddlers and are not necessarily an indication for a psychological consult unless there are other concerning behaviors or developmental issues.

D. Temper tantrums are often a way for toddlers to express frustration, anger, or a desire for control when they cannot effectively communicate their needs or wants. Understanding this can help parents respond with patience and empathy.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Rovsing's sign is a rebound tenderness felt in the right lower quadrant when the left lower quadrant is palpated. It may be positive in acute appendicitis but is not indicative of perforation.

B. A low-grade fever is common in acute appendicitis but may not necessarily indicate perforation.

C. A sudden decrease in abdominal pain may indicate perforation, but it is not a definitive sign.

Perforation can lead to a temporary relief of pain as the irritants spread throughout the peritoneum.

D. A flaccid abdomen (soft and lacking muscular tension) can be a sign of peritonitis, which may occur due to perforation of the appendix. It suggests irritation of the peritoneum and is a more significant concern than a localized infection.

A. Tugging on the affected ear lobe B. Pain when manipulating the affected earlobe C. Erythema and edema of the affected ear D. Clear drainage from the affected ear

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Tugging or pulling at the ear is a common sign in children with otitis media and may indicate ear pain.

B. Pain when manipulating the affected earlobe is expected in otitis media due to inflammation and infection of the middle ear.

C. Erythema and edema of the affected ear are typical findings in otitis media, indicating inflammation.

D. Clear drainage is not a typical finding in otitis media. Drainage, if present, is more likely to be purulent or serosanguinous.

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler about temper tantrums. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who is admitted with suspected acute appendicitis. Which of the following manifestations should indicate to the nurse that the child's appendix is perforated?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has otitis media. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is providing teaching about self-administration of insulin to the parent of a school- age child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?

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