A nurse is admitting a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Allow the toddler to play in the common room.

Keep thermometer in the toddler's room.

Initiate airborne precautions.

Place the toddler in a room that has negative air pressure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. RSV is primarily spread through respiratory droplets, so allowing the toddler to play in the common room may expose other children to the virus. The child should be placed in a private room.

B. Keeping the thermometer in the toddler's room allows for monitoring of the child's

temperature without the need to bring the thermometer to different areas, helping to prevent the potential spread of the virus.

C. Airborne precautions are not necessary for RSV. Standard precautions, including contact and droplet precautions, are sufficient.

D. Negative air pressure rooms are typically used for airborne infections such as tuberculosis, not for respiratory syncytial virus.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While play in the playroom is generally beneficial, providing a specific activity related to the child's distress from the insulin injection is more targeted.

B. Offering a needleless syringe and a doll allows the child to engage in play that mimics the experience of receiving an injection. This can help the child gain a sense of control and understanding of the procedure.

C. A video game may serve as a distraction, but it may not specifically address the child's distress related to the insulin injection.

D. A storybook about a child who has diabetes may provide education and reassurance, but it may not actively engage the child in a therapeutic play activity related to the injection experience.

A. "Stay with your child until the child is asleep." B. "Let your child sleep in your bed with you." C. "Keep a night light on in your child's room." D. "Tell your child that monsters are not real."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Staying with the child until asleep may temporarily address the fear but may not help the child develop coping skills for the future.

B. Allowing the child to sleep in the parent's bed may provide comfort but may not address the fear of monsters in the long term.

C. Keeping a night light on in the child's room can provide a sense of security and help alleviate fear by making the environment less intimidating.

D. Telling the child that monsters are not real may not be effective at this age, as young children often have difficulty distinguishing between fantasy and reality. Offering reassurance and
practical solutions like a night light may be more helpful.

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A nurse is admitting a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recognize is therapeutic in helping the child deal with the injection?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

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