A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

Administer at mealtimes.

Administer at bedtime.

Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk.

Give with orange juice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Administer at mealtimes is incorrect. Taking iron supplements with food can decrease absorption. It is best to take them on an empty stomach if possible, but if gastrointestinal upset occurs, the medication can be taken with food.

B. Administer at bedtime is incorrect. Iron supplements are generally not recommended to be taken at bedtime due to potential gastrointestinal upset that might disturb sleep.

C. Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk is incorrect. Milk can reduce the absorption of iron, so it is not recommended to take ferrous sulfate with milk.

D. Give with orange juice is correct. Vitamin C (found in orange juice) enhances the absorption of iron, so it is a good choice to help increase the effectiveness of the supplement.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The radial artery is commonly used for assessing the pulse in older children and adults but is less reliable in infants.

B. The brachial artery is often used to measure blood pressure in infants, but it may not be as accurate for heart rate assessment.

C. The apex of the heart (apical pulse) is the preferred site for assessing the heart rate in infants.

It is located at the point of maximal impulse (PMI).

D. The carotid artery is typically not used for routine assessment of the heart rate in infants

A. Crushed ice B. Orange juice C. Vanilla milkshake D. Cranberry juice

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Crushed ice is a cold and soothing option that can help reduce throat discomfort after tonsillectomy. It also provides hydration without irritation.

B. Orange juice is acidic and may cause discomfort or irritation to the surgical site. It is not recommended immediately after a tonsillectomy.

C. A vanilla milkshake may be too thick and could be irritating to the surgical site. Additionally, dairy products may increase mucus production.

D. Cranberry juice is acidic and may cause irritation to the surgical site. It is not the best choice for immediate postoperative hydration after tonsillectomy.

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A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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