A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

Administer at mealtimes.

Administer at bedtime.

Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk.

Give with orange juice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Administer at mealtimes is incorrect. Taking iron supplements with food can decrease absorption. It is best to take them on an empty stomach if possible, but if gastrointestinal upset occurs, the medication can be taken with food.

B. Administer at bedtime is incorrect. Iron supplements are generally not recommended to be taken at bedtime due to potential gastrointestinal upset that might disturb sleep.

C. Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk is incorrect. Milk can reduce the absorption of iron, so it is not recommended to take ferrous sulfate with milk.

D. Give with orange juice is correct. Vitamin C (found in orange juice) enhances the absorption of iron, so it is a good choice to help increase the effectiveness of the supplement.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Staying with the child until asleep may temporarily address the fear but may not help the child develop coping skills for the future.

B. Allowing the child to sleep in the parent's bed may provide comfort but may not address the fear of monsters in the long term.

C. Keeping a night light on in the child's room can provide a sense of security and help alleviate fear by making the environment less intimidating.

D. Telling the child that monsters are not real may not be effective at this age, as young children often have difficulty distinguishing between fantasy and reality. Offering reassurance and
practical solutions like a night light may be more helpful.

A. Attempt to stop the seizure. B. Restrain the child's arms. C. Position the child laterally. D. Use a padded tongue blade.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. It is not possible to stop a seizure once it has started. The focus should be on ensuring the safety of the child during the seizure.

B. Restraint is not recommended during a seizure, as it can lead to injury and increased agitation.

C. Positioning the child laterally helps prevent aspiration and allows for drainage of oral secretions during a seizure.

D. Using a padded tongue blade is not necessary during a seizure and can pose a risk of injury. It is essential to protect the child's airway without inserting any objects into the mouth.

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A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

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