A nurse is caring for an 8-month-old infant who screams when the parent leaves the room. The parent begins to cry and says, “I don’t understand why my child is so upset. I’ve never seen my child act this way around others before.” Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
“This is a normal, expected reaction for a child of this age.”
“This is a response to an overstimulating environment.”
“This is a common reaction to an overexposure to caregivers.”
“This is a typical reaction for a child who is sick.”
The Correct Answer is A
A. Separation anxiety is a normal developmental milestone that typically peaks around 8 months of age. It is a sign of healthy attachment and is expected during this stage of infancy.
B. While overstimulation can cause distress in some children, the scenario presented is more indicative of separation anxiety.
C. Overexposure to caregivers is not a recognized cause of the described behavior. Instead, it is a manifestation of the child's attachment to the primary caregiver.
D. The behavior described is more consistent with separation anxiety than illness. Illness-related distress would likely involve other signs and symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Poor fluid intake may be a concern postoperatively, but it is not a specific manifestation of hemorrhage.
B. Increased pain is expected after a tonsillectomy, especially in the immediate postoperative period, but it is not a specific sign of hemorrhage.
C. Drooling is not related to haemorrhage post tonsillectomy.
D. This symptom may indicate that the child is swallowing blood that is oozing from the surgical site. It is important for healthcare providers to recognize this sign promptly as post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage can be a serious complication requiring immediate attention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response may come across as confrontational and may not address the parent's concerns effectively.
B. Dismissing the parent's worry may not be helpful in addressing their concerns and emotions.
C. Hospitalization can be a stressful experience for children, and regression in toileting skills is a common response. Providing reassurance that this is expected can help alleviate the parent's
embarrassment and anxiety.
D. Expressing understanding and empathy is good, but it does not provide information about the expected regression in toileting skills during hospitalization.
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