A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has asthma and a new prescription for a metered-dose inhaler.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should clean the cap of the inhaler once per week.".
"I should inhale the medication quickly".
"I should shake the inhaler before I use it.".
"I should wait 15 seconds between puffs.".
The Correct Answer is C
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because shaking the inhaler helps to mix the medicine inside the canister.

Choice A is incorrect because it is not necessary to clean the cap of the inhaler once per week.
Instead, it is important to clean the inhaler at least once a week or as directed.
Choice B is incorrect because one should inhale the medication slowly, not quickly.
Choice D is incorrect because one should wait 1 minute between puffs, not 15 seconds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation

Oral contraceptive use is a risk factor for the development of DVTs.
Choice B is incorrect because cirrhosis is not a known risk factor for DVTs.
Choice C is incorrect because hypertension is not a known risk factor for DVTs.
Choice D is incorrect because NSAID use is not a known risk factor for DVTs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should attend to the client who has thrombocytopenia and reports a nosebleed first.

Thrombocytopenia is a condition characterized by low platelet count, which increases the risk of bleeding.
A nosebleed can be a sign of significant bleeding, and it is important for the nurse to assess the severity and take appropriate action to stop the bleeding and prevent further complications.
Although the other clients also require nursing care, their conditions are not as urgent as the client with thrombocytopenia and a nosebleed.
The client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and an oxygen saturation of 89% may require oxygen therapy or other interventions to improve respiratory function, but the situation is not immediately life-threatening.
The client with left-sided paralysis and slurred speech from a prior stroke may require ongoing care and rehabilitation, but there is no indication of an acute change in their condition.
The client with multiple sclerosis and ataxia and vertigo may require assistance with mobility and balance, but their symptoms do not pose an immediate threat to their health.
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