A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to undergo open heart surgery.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider as a contraindication to receiving heparin?
Thrombocytopenia.
Rheumatoid arthritis.
Thalassemia.
COPD.
The Correct Answer is A
Thrombocytopenia, or low platelet count, is a contraindication to receiving heparin.
Rheumatoid arthritis is not a contraindication to receiving heparin.
Thalassemia is not a contraindication to receiving heparin.
COPD is not a contraindication to receiving heparin.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority topic for the nurse to review with the client is monitoring changes in weight.
A sudden weight gain may mean that the client’s heart failure is getting worse and they should call their doctor if they have a sudden weight gain, such as more than 2 to 3 pounds in a day or 5 pounds in a week.
Choice A is wrong because while daily exercise is important for overall health, it is not the priority topic for the nurse to review with the client.
Choice B is wrong because while daily sodium restrictions are important for managing heart failure, it is not the priority topic for the nurse to review with the client.
Choice C is wrong because while monitoring fluid intake is important for managing heart failure, it is not the priority topic for the nurse to review with the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The priority action for a nurse caring for an older adult client who is suspected of having septicemia is to obtain a blood specimen for culture and sensitivity testing.
This test will help identify the specific microorganism causing the infection and determine the most effective antibiotic treatment.
Choice A is incorrect because while a WBC count with differential can provide information about the presence of an infection, it does not identify the specific microorganism causing the infection.
Choice C is incorrect because while obtaining a history to determine recent injuries can provide useful information, it is not the priority action.
Choice D is incorrect because while administering a broad-spectrum antibiotic may be necessary, it should not be done before obtaining a blood specimen for culture and sensitivity testing.
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