A nurse is reviewing the medication list of a client who is being admitted with diabetes insipidus.

Which of the following medications places the client at an increased risk for developing diabetes insipidus?

Propranolol.

Atorvastatin.

Ranitidine.

lithium.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Lithium. Lithium is a medication that has been associated with an increased risk of developing diabetes insipidus. This is because lithium can interfere with the function of the kidneys and their ability to respond to antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which regulates the balance of fluids in the body.
Atorvastatin (choice B) is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels and has not been associated with an increased risk of diabetes insipidus.
Propranolol (choice A) is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions and has not been associated with an increased risk of diabetes insipidus.
Ranitidine (choice C) is a medication used to reduce stomach acid production and has not been associated with an increased risk of diabetes insipidus.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should instruct the client to obtain sterile lancets for blood glucose monitoring.
Lancets are small needles used to prick the skin to obtain a blood sample for testing blood glucose levels.
Choice B is wrong because compression stockings are not necessary for blood glucose monitoring.
Choice C is wrong because toenail clippers are not necessary for blood glucose monitoring.
Choice D is wrong because a hand mirror is not necessary for blood glucose monitoring.

A. The client's capillary refill in the left toe is 6 seconds. B. The client reports a pain level of 7 on a scale from 0 to 10 at the operative site. C. The client has an oral temperature of 38.3° C (100.9° F). D. The client has 100 mL of blood in the closed-suction drain.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

“The client’s capillary refill in the left toe is 6 seconds.” Capillary refill time is the time it takes for blood to return to the capillaries after pressure has been applied to the skin.

A normal capillary refill time is less than 2 seconds.
A capillary refill time of 6 seconds indicates poor blood flow to the left toe and requires immediate intervention by the nurse.
Choice B is not the correct answer because while a pain level of 7 on a scale from 0 to 10 at the operative site is concerning, it does not require immediate intervention by the nurse.
Choice C is not the correct answer because an oral temperature of 38.3° C (100.9° F) is only slightly elevated and does not require immediate intervention by the nurse.
Choice D is not the correct answer because while 100 mL of blood in a closed-suction drain may be concerning, it does not necessarily require immediate intervention by the nurse.

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A nurse is reviewing the medication list of a client who is being admitted with diabetes insipidus. Which of the following medications places the client at an increased risk for developing diabetes insipidus?

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A nurse is reviewing the medication list of a client who is being admitted with diabetes insipidus.

Which of the following medications places the client at an increased risk for developing diabetes insipidus?