A nurse is providing teaching to a client and their partner about performing peritoneal dialysis at home.
When discussing peritonitis, which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as the earliest indication of this complication?
Cloudy effluent.
Increased heart rate.
Generalized abdominal pain.
Fever.
Fever.
The Correct Answer is A
The earliest indication of peritonitis in a patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis is often cloudy dialysis fluid when drained from the body.
Choice B is incorrect because an increased heart rate is not the earliest indication of peritonitis.
Choice C is incorrect because generalized abdominal pain is not the earliest indication of peritonitis.
Choice D is incorrect because fever is not the earliest indication of peritonitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Administering IV fluids can help maintain blood flow to the kidneys and prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice B is incorrect because inserting a urinary catheter does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice C is incorrect because an intravenous pyelogram is a diagnostic test and does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice D is incorrect because beta-blocker therapy is not used to prevent acute kidney failure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should instruct the client to wash their perineal area two times each day with antimicrobial soap.
This is important because chemotherapy can weaken the immune system, making the client more susceptible to infections.
Choice B is wrong because washing a toothbrush in a dishwasher once a month is not an effective way to prevent infection.
Choice C is wrong because changing a pet’s litter box daily could expose the client to harmful bacteria and should be avoided.
Choice D is wrong because changing the water in a drinking glass every 4 hours is not necessary for preventing infection.
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