A nurse is completing discharge teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of AIDS.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will increase the amount of fresh fruits and vegetables I consume.".
"I will wipe up areas soiled with body fluids with alcohol and immediately dispose of the trash.".
"I will be sure to wear gloves and wash my hands when I change my cat's litter box.".
"I will need to take my clothes to the dry cleaners to sterilize them.".
The Correct Answer is C
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because it shows that the client is aware of the importance of reducing their risk of infection by taking precautions when handling pet waste.
Choice A is wrong because while increasing the amount of fresh fruits and vegetables consumed is a healthy dietary choice, it does not demonstrate an understanding of the discharge teaching for a client with AIDS.
Choice B is wrong because while cleaning up areas soiled with body fluids is important, using alcohol and immediately disposing of the trash is not necessary.
Choice D is wrong because taking clothes to the dry cleaners to sterilize them is not necessary for a client with AIDS.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer isChoice D.
Choice A rationale:Checking potassium levels is important in the management of DKA, but it is not the priority intervention.The priority intervention is to restore intravascular volume with fluid resuscitation
Choice B rationale:Bicarbonate infusion is not the priority intervention in the management of DKA.It is used only in severe cases of metabolic acidosis
Choice C rationale:Initiation of a continuous IV insulin infusion is an important intervention in the management of DKA, but it is not the priority intervention.The priority intervention is to restore intravascular volume with fluid resuscitation
Choice D rationale:Administering 0.9% sodium chloride is the priority intervention in the management of DKA.It is used to restore intravascular volume and correct electrolyte imbalances
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should apply new gloves when alternating between wound care sites.
This is to prevent cross-contamination and infection.
Choice A, cleaning the equipment in the client’s room once per week, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with full-thickness burns on the lower extremities.
Choice B, providing a diet of fresh fruits and vegetables for the client, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with full-thickness burns on the lower extremities.
Choice C, limiting visitation time for the client’s children to 40 min per day, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with full-thickness burns on the lower extremities.
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