A nurse is planning a staff education session about hepatitis.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Immunization for hepatitis A is recommended prior to travel to high-risk areas.
Hepatitis A is transmitted through blood-to-blood exposure.
Clients who have hepatitis A require a broad-spectrum antibiotic.
The incubation period of hepatitis A is 5 to 10 days.
The Correct Answer is A
Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus and is most likely to be contracted from contaminated food or water or from close contact with a person or object that’s infected.
The hepatitis A vaccine can protect against hepatitis A and is recommended for travelers to high-risk areas.
Choice B is incorrect because hepatitis A is not transmitted through blood-to-blood exposure but rather through ingestion of contaminated food or water or through direct contact with an infectious person.
Choice C is incorrect because antibiotics are not used to treat viral infections such as hepatitis
A. Choice D is incorrect because the incubation period of hepatitis A is typically 2-6 weeks, not 5-10 days.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Granulation tissue is new connective tissue and tiny blood vessels that form on the surfaces of a wound during the healing process.
The presence of dark red granulation tissue is a sign that the wound is healing.
B.Light yellow exudate: Light yellow exudate may indicate the presence of infection and is not a sign of healing.
C. Dry brown eschar: Dry brown eschar is dead tissue that needs to be removed for the wound to heal properly.
D.Wound tissue firm to palpation: Wound tissue firm to palpation is not a specific sign of healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Pitting edema is a common and obvious symptom of right-sided heart failure.
This occurs when fluid retention causes swelling in the lower limbs and sometimes the abdomen.
Choice A is incorrect because poor skin turgor is not a common symptom of right-sided heart failure.
Choice C is incorrect because oliguria, or decreased urine output, is not a common symptom of right-sided heart failure.
Choice D is incorrect because S4 galloping heart sounds are not a common symptom of right-sided heart failure.
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