A nurse in a provider's office is teaching a client about the self-management of GERD.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Increase your caloric intake by 250 calories per day."
"Lie down for 30 minutes after each meal."
"Eat a light meal 1 hour before bedtime."
"Sleep with the head of your bed elevated 6 inches.".
The Correct Answer is D
One of the lifestyle changes that doctors recommend for managing symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is elevating the head during sleep by placing a foam wedge or extra pillows under the head and upper back to incline the body and raising the head off the bed 6 to 8 inches.
Choice A: “Increase your caloric intake by 250 calories per day” is not an answer because it is not mentioned as a self-management strategy for GERD in my sources.
Choice B: “Lie down for 30 minutes after each meal” is not an answer because it is not mentioned as a self-management strategy for GERD in my sources.
Choice C: “Eat a light meal 1 hour before bedtime” is not an answer because it is not mentioned
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Applying an ice pack can help reduce pain and swelling after total knee arthroplasty.
Placing pillows under the client’s knee (choice A) is not recommended as it can hinder circulation and delay healing.
Performing range-of-motion exercises to the client’s knee (choice B) may be part of the rehabilitation process but should be done under the guidance of a physical therapist and may not be appropriate for immediate pain relief.
Gently massaging the area around the client’s incision (choice D) may not be appropriate as it can cause discomfort and disrupt the healing process.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement indicates that the client understands that genital herpes lesions can take time to heal and that they may not resolve immediately.
Choice A is incorrect because antibiotic ointment is not used to treat genital herpes lesions.
Antiviral medication is used to manage symptoms and prevent outbreaks.
Choice C is incorrect because natural skin condoms are not effective in preventing the spread of genital herpes.
Latex condoms should be used during sexual intercourse to reduce the risk of transmission.
Choice D is incorrect because the duration of antiviral medication treatment for genital herpes varies and may be longer than 3 weeks.
It’s important for the client to follow their healthcare provider’s instructions for taking medication.
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