A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus about foot care.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

"Wear cotton rather than nylon socks.".

"Use a heating pad to keep your feet warm at night.".

"Wear loose-fitting slippers around the house.".

"Wash your feet twice per day with antibacterial soap and hot water.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

People with diabetes should wear cotton rather than nylon socks.

Cotton socks are more breathable and can help keep feet dry, reducing the risk of infection.
Choice B is not the answer because people with diabetes should never use a heating pad on their feet.
Choice C is not the answer because people with diabetes should avoid walking barefoot, even around the house.
Choice D is not the answer because people with diabetes should wash their feet every day in warm water with mild soap, not hot water and antibacterial soap.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Platelets 70,000/mm.
The priority finding for a nurse assessing a client who has cirrhosis to report is a platelet count of 70,000/mm.
A low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) can be a complication of cirrhosis and can increase the risk of bleeding.
A platelet count below 150,000/mm3 is considered low and should be reported to the provider.
Choice A is incorrect because while a distended abdomen can be a sign of ascites, a complication of cirrhosis, it is not the priority finding to report.
Choice B is incorrect because while clay-colored stools can be a sign of biliary obstruction, it is not the priority finding to report.
Choice D is incorrect because while an elevated alkaline phosphatase level can be a sign of liver damage, it is not the priority finding to report.

A. Initiate cardiac monitoring for the client. B. Apply a blood pressure cuff. C. Palpate for the client's carotid pulse. D. Establish an IV access.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The first step when finding an unresponsive person is to check their breathing by tilting their head back and looking and feeling for breaths.
When a person is unresponsive, their muscles relax and their tongue can block their airway so they can no longer breathe.
Tilting their head back opens the airway by pulling the tongue forward.
Palpating for the client’s carotid pulse is a way to check if the client has a pulse and is still breathing.
Choice A: Initiating cardiac monitoring for the client is not an answer because it is not mentioned as the first action to take in my sources.
Choice B: Apply a blood pressure cuff is not an answer because it is not mentioned as the first action to take in my sources.
Choice D: Establishing an IV access is not an answer because it is not mentioned as the first action to take in my sources.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus about foot care.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?