A nurse is caring for a client who is 6 hours postoperative following the application of an external fixator for a tibial fracture.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Wrap sterile gauze on the sharp point of the pins.
Adjust the clamps on the fixator frame.
Maintain the affected extremity in a dependent position.
Palpate the dorsalis pedis pulse.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should palpate the dorsalis pedis pulse.
This is to assess for peripheral neurovascular dysfunction, which is a potential complication of a tibial fracture.
Choice A, wrapping sterile gauze on the sharp point of the pins, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with an external fixator for a tibial fracture.
Choice B, adjusting the clamps on the fixator frame, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with an external fixator for a tibial fracture.
Choice C, maintaining the affected extremity in a dependent position, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with an external fixator for a tibial fracture.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should include this intervention in the plan of care because it can help relieve pressure on the reddened areas over the client’s bony prominences and prevent the development of pressure injuries.
Choice A is incorrect because applying an occlusive dressing to intact skin over bony prominences is not an appropriate intervention for preventing pressure injuries.
Choice B is incorrect because turning and repositioning the client every 4 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent the development of pressure injuries.
The client should be turned and repositioned more frequently, at least every 2 hours.
Choice D is incorrect because massaging reddened areas over bony prominences is not recommended as it can cause further damage to the skin and underlying tissues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A banana allergy is often connected to a latex allergy.
This is because some of the proteins in the rubber trees that produce latex are known to cause allergies, and they are similar to the proteins found in some nuts and fruits, including bananas.
This syndrome is known as latex-food syndrome or latex-fruit allergy.
Choice B is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and anesthetics.
Choice C is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and povidone-iodine.
Choice D is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and adhesive tape.
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