A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia.

Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to assess the client's abstract thinking?

"What is meant by the saying, 'Don't beat around the bush?".

"Can you tell me the state where you were born?".

"Can you count backward from 100 in intervals of 7?".

"What do you understand about your condition?".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Asking the client “What is meant by the saying, ‘Don’t beat around the bush?’” is a way to assess the client’s abstract thinking.
Abstract thinking involves understanding concepts and ideas that are not concrete or tangible, such as interpreting figurative language or proverbs.
Choice B is incorrect because it assesses the client’s memory rather than their abstract thinking.
Choice C is incorrect because it assesses the client’s attention and concentration rather than their abstract thinking.
Choice D is incorrect because it assesses the client’s insight and understanding of their condition rather than their abstract thinking.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should place the client in a position with their feet elevated.

This position helps to increase blood flow to the vital organs and can help improve the client’s blood pressure.
Choice A is not the answer because the Reverse Trendelenburg position does not help improve blood flow to vital organs.
Choice B is not the answer because the side-lying position does not help improve blood flow to vital organs.
Choice D is not the answer because High-Fowler’s position does not help improve blood flow to vital organs.

A. Fever. B. Blood-tinged secretions. C. Tachypnea. D. IV infiltration.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse’s priority for immediate intervention is tachypnea, which is rapid breathing.
Tachypnea can be a sign of respiratory distress and requires immediate intervention.
Choice A is wrong because while a fever may indicate an infection, it is not the priority for immediate intervention.
Choice B is wrong because while blood-tinged secretions may indicate bleeding, it is not the priority for immediate intervention.
Choice D is wrong because while IV infiltration may cause discomfort and require attention, it is not the priority for immediate intervention.

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A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to assess the client's abstract thinking?

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A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia.

Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to assess the client's abstract thinking?