A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer. The client tells the nurse, "I would prefer to try vitamins and minerals instead of chemotherapy." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"You should ask your provider about your plan.".
"Tell me what you know about chemotherapy.".
"I have never heard of any holistic treatment that is effective.".
"The best way to treat your cancer is chemotherapy.".
The Correct Answer is B
- A. "You should ask your provider about your plan." This response is appropriate because it acknowledges the client's desire to explore alternative treatments while directing them to the appropriate source for medical advice. It promotes client autonomy and ensures they receive accurate information from their healthcare provider.
- B. "Tell me what you know about chemotherapy." This response is also appropriate. It encourages the client to express their understanding and concerns about chemotherapy, allowing the nurse to identify any misconceptions and provide accurate information. This also opens the door for the client to express their concerns about vitamins and minerals, and why they want to persue that treatment.
- C. "I have never heard of any holistic treatment that is effective." This response is inappropriate because it dismisses the client's preferences and demonstrates a lack of respect for their autonomy. It also displays a lack of knowledge, as some holistic treatments can be used as supportive therapies.
- D. "The best way to treat your cancer is chemotherapy." This response is inappropriate because it is directive and does not allow the client to participate in decision-making. It also does not address the client's desire to explore alternative treatments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
“Weight loss of.8 kg (4 Ib) in the past 24 hr.” Furosemide is a diuretic that decreases the pressure caused by excess fluid in the heart and lungs.
A weight loss of.8 kg (4 Ib) in the past 24 hr indicates that excess fluid is being removed from the body, which is a sign that the medication is effective.
Choice A is incorrect because adventitious breath sounds are a symptom of pulmonary edema, not an indication that the medication is effective.
Choice B is incorrect because furosemide has direct vasodilatory outcomes 2, which would decrease blood pressure, not elevate it.
Choice D is incorrect because there is no information found to support this statement.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should apply new gloves when alternating between wound care sites.
This is to prevent cross-contamination and infection.
Choice A, cleaning the equipment in the client’s room once per week, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with full-thickness burns on the lower extremities.
Choice B, providing a diet of fresh fruits and vegetables for the client, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with full-thickness burns on the lower extremities.
Choice C, limiting visitation time for the client’s children to 40 min per day, is not an answer because it is not mentioned in the search results as an intervention for a client with full-thickness burns on the lower extremities.
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