A nurse is assessing a client admitted with peripheral vascular disease.
Which of the following findings indicates a venous vascular disorder?
Edema of the ankle.
Hair loss distal to the client's calves.
Leg pain at rest.
An ulcer on the tip of a toe.
The Correct Answer is A
Edema, or swelling in the legs, is a common symptom of venous disease.
Hair loss distal to the client’s calves (choice B) is not a typical symptom of venous vascular disorder.
Leg pain at rest (choice C) can be a symptom of peripheral vascular disease but is not specific to venous vascular disorder.
An ulcer on the tip of a toe (choice D) can be a sign of arterial vascular disorder but is not specific to venous vascular disorder.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should plan to notify the Rapid Response Team first.
The client’s blood pressure is elevated, heart rate is high, respiratory rate is high, and oxygen saturation is low.
These are all signs of potential instability and the Rapid Response Team should be notified immediately.
Choice A is incorrect because while obtaining an ECG may be important, it is not the nurse’s first priority in this situation.
Choice B is incorrect because while calculating the extent of burns using the rule of nines may be important, it is not the nurse’s first priority in this situation.
Choice D is incorrect because while initiating peripheral IV access may be important, it is not the nurse’s first priority in this situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
“I’m too tired to brush my teeth.” This statement indicates that the client is experiencing fatigue, which is a common symptom of heart failure.
Fatigue can significantly impact a person’s ability to perform daily activities and can be an indication that the client needs a referral for cardiac rehabilitation 1.
Choice A is not the correct answer because weighing oneself daily is a recommended self-monitoring technique for clients with heart failure.
Choice B is not the correct answer because while feeling unhappy can be a symptom of heart failure, it does not necessarily indicate a need for cardiac rehabilitation.
Choice D is not the correct answer because eating a low-sodium diet is a recommended dietary change for clients with heart failure.
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