A nurse is admitting a client to the emergency department after a gunshot wound to the abdomen.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help prevent the onset of acute kidney failure?
Administer IV fluids to the client.
Insert a urinary catheter.
Prepare the client for an intravenous pyelogram.
Initiate beta-blocker therapy.
The Correct Answer is A
Administering IV fluids can help maintain blood flow to the kidneys and prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice B is incorrect because inserting a urinary catheter does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice C is incorrect because an intravenous pyelogram is a diagnostic test and does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice D is incorrect because beta-blocker therapy is not used to prevent acute kidney failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because serum ammonia levels can be elevated in liver disease and are used to monitor the progression of liver disease.
Choice A is incorrect because glucose levels are not typically used to monitor liver disease.
Choice C is incorrect because serum troponin levels are used to diagnose heart attacks, not liver disease.
Choice D is incorrect because phosphate levels are not typically used to monitor liver disease.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Apricots and nuts are low-purine foods that can be included in a low-purine diet.
Sardines are high in purine and should be limited or avoided.
Scallops are high in purine and should be limited or avoided.
Liver is high in purine and should be limited or avoided.
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