A nurse is admitting a client to the emergency department after a gunshot wound to the abdomen.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help prevent the onset of acute kidney failure?

Administer IV fluids to the client.

Insert a urinary catheter.

Prepare the client for an intravenous pyelogram.

Initiate beta-blocker therapy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Administering IV fluids can help maintain blood flow to the kidneys and prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice B is incorrect because inserting a urinary catheter does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice C is incorrect because an intravenous pyelogram is a diagnostic test and does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice D is incorrect because beta-blocker therapy is not used to prevent acute kidney failure.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is {"xRanges":[101.765625,141.765625],"yRanges":[263.609375,303.609375]}

Explanation

A pericardial friction rub is highly specific for acute pericarditis and is generally heard over the left sternal border.
It is often louder at inspiration but sometimes can be better heard on forced expiration while the patient bends forward.
Choice A is not the answer because it does not correspond to the left sternal border.
Choice B is not the answer because it does not correspond to the left sternal border.
Choice D is not the answer because it does not correspond to the left sternal border.

A. "This indicates a possible air leak.". B. "This means your lung is fully re-expanded.". C. "Your breathing pattern causes this.". D. "Suction pressure that is too high causes this.".

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The fluctuation of fluid in the water-seal chamber of a chest tube is known as tidaling and is caused by the changes in pressure within the chest during respiration.
Choice A is not correct because tidaling does not indicate an air leak.
Choice B is not correct because tidaling does not necessarily mean that the lung is fully re-expanded.
Choice D is not correct because suction pressure does not cause tidaling.

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A nurse is admitting a client to the emergency department after a gunshot wound to the abdomen. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help prevent the onset of acute kidney failure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"xRanges":[101.765625,141.765625],"yRanges":[263.609375,303.609375]}

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube. The client asks why the fluid in the water-seal chamber rises and falls. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is admitting a client to the emergency department after a gunshot wound to the abdomen.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help prevent the onset of acute kidney failure?