A nurse is admitting a client to the emergency department after a gunshot wound to the abdomen.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help prevent the onset of acute kidney failure?
Administer IV fluids to the client.
Insert a urinary catheter.
Prepare the client for an intravenous pyelogram.
Initiate beta-blocker therapy.
The Correct Answer is A
Administering IV fluids can help maintain blood flow to the kidneys and prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice B is incorrect because inserting a urinary catheter does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice C is incorrect because an intravenous pyelogram is a diagnostic test and does not prevent acute kidney failure.
Choice D is incorrect because beta-blocker therapy is not used to prevent acute kidney failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse’s priority assessment in the PACU (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit) should be the client’s respiratory status.
This is because the client is recovering from anesthesia and may have an altered respiratory function.
Choice B, assessing the surgical site, is not an answer because it is not the priority assessment for a client in the PACU.
Choice C, assessing the level of consciousness, is not an answer because it is not the priority assessment for a client in the PACU.
Choice D, assessing the pain level, is not an answer because it is not the priority assessment for a client in the PACU.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Oral contraceptive use is a risk factor for the development of DVTs.
Choice B is incorrect because cirrhosis is not a known risk factor for DVTs.
Choice C is incorrect because hypertension is not a known risk factor for DVTs.
Choice D is incorrect because NSAID use is not a known risk factor for DVTs.
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