A nurse suspects that a client who has diabetes mellitus is experiencing hypoglycemia.

Which of the following assessment findings supports this suspicion?

Cool, clammy skin.

Acetone breath.

Kussmaul respirations.

Increased urine output.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because cool, clammy skin is a common symptom of hypoglycemia.
Choice B is incorrect because acetone breath is a symptom of hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), not hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Choice C is incorrect because Kussmaul respirations (deep and labored breathing) are a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Choice D is incorrect because increased urine output is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Step 1: 100 mL ÷ 30 min

Step 2: (100 mL ÷ 30 min) × 60 min/hr

Step 3: 3.33 mL/min × 60 min/hr

Answer: 200 mL/hr

A. Increased cardiac output. B. Pleural effusion. C. Fluid volume excess. D. Aspiration.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

“Fluid volume excess.” Bounding pulses, crackles on auscultation, and pink frothy secretions when receiving suctioning are all signs of fluid volume excess.
Fluid volume excess can occur when the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently, causing fluid to build up in the lungs.
Choice A is not the correct answer because the increased cardiac output would not cause these symptoms.
Choice B is not the correct answer because pleural effusion refers to a buildup of fluid between the layers of tissue that line the lungs and chest cavity, which would not cause these symptoms.
Choice D is not the correct answer because aspiration refers to the inhalation of food, liquid, or other substances into the lungs, which would not cause these symptoms.

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A nurse suspects that a client who has diabetes mellitus is experiencing hypoglycemia. Which of the following assessment findings supports this suspicion?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer piperacillin 3.375 g by intermittent IV bolus every 6 hr. Available in piperacillin 3.375 g in dextrose 5% in water (DsW) 100 mL to infuse over 30 min. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has bounding pulses, crackles on auscultation, and pink frothy secretions when receiving suctioning. The nurse should recognize these assessment findings as indicating which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse suspects that a client who has diabetes mellitus is experiencing hypoglycemia.

Which of the following assessment findings supports this suspicion?