A nurse is teaching a client about the use of an incentive spirometer.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Exhale slowly through pursed lips.
Hold breaths for about 3 to 5 seconds before exhaling.
Place hands on the upper abdomen during inhalation.
Position the mouthpiece.5 cm (1 in) from the mouth.
The Correct Answer is B
After inhaling deeply using an incentive spirometer, you should hold your breath for 3 to 5 seconds before exhaling.
Choice A is wrong because exhaling slowly through pursed lips is not an instruction for using an incentive spirometer.
Choice C is wrong because placing hands on the upper abdomen during inhalation is not an instruction for using an incentive spirometer.
Choice D is wrong because positioning the mouthpiece.5 cm (1 in) from the mouth is not an instruction for using an incentive spirometer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should consult the client before approaching the dog.
Service dogs are working animals and it is important to respect their role and the handler’s wishes.
Choice A is wrong because petting the dog briefly to demonstrate acceptance could distract the dog from its duties.
Choice C is wrong because offering the dog a bowl of water without consulting the client first could interfere with the dog’s training or schedule.
Choice D is wrong because commanding the dog to sit while talking with the client could confuse the dog and disrupt its training.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
“Fluid volume excess.” Bounding pulses, crackles on auscultation, and pink frothy secretions when receiving suctioning are all signs of fluid volume excess.
Fluid volume excess can occur when the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently, causing fluid to build up in the lungs.
Choice A is not the correct answer because the increased cardiac output would not cause these symptoms.
Choice B is not the correct answer because pleural effusion refers to a buildup of fluid between the layers of tissue that line the lungs and chest cavity, which would not cause these symptoms.
Choice D is not the correct answer because aspiration refers to the inhalation of food, liquid, or other substances into the lungs, which would not cause these symptoms.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today