A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new onset of vitamin B12 deficiency. Which of the following foods should the nurse encourage the client to include in their diet?
(Select All that Apply)
Steak
Low fat milk
Grilled salmon
Green leafy vegetables
Scrambled eggs
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Steak - Red meats like steak are high in vitamin B12, making them an excellent choice for individuals with B12 deficiency.
B. Low fat milk - Dairy products, including milk, are good sources of vitamin B12 and should be included in the diet.
C. Grilled salmon - Fish such as salmon is rich in vitamin B12, making it a beneficial food for addressing B12 deficiency.
D. Green leafy vegetables - While nutritious, green leafy vegetables are not significant sources of vitamin B12. B12 is primarily found in animal products.
E. Scrambled eggs - Eggs contain a good amount of vitamin B12, making them a suitable option for dietary management of deficiency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Notifying the provider: This is important but should be done after stopping the transfusion.
B. Stopping the transfusion. Chills and back pain during a blood transfusion can indicate a serious transfusion reaction, such as an acute hemolytic reaction. The priority action is to stop the transfusion immediately to prevent further complications
C. Covering the client with a blanket: This addresses the symptom of chills but does not address the potential life-threatening reaction.
D. Assessing the client's skin for a rash: This is part of the assessment for transfusion reactions but is not the priority compared to stopping the transfusion.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cashews: Cashews contain iron, but the amount is relatively low compared to other sources like red meat.
B. Oranges: Oranges are high in vitamin C, which aids iron absorption, but they are not a significant source of iron.
C. Red meat: Red meat is an excellent source of heme iron, which is highly bioavailable and effectively addresses iron deficiency.
D. Yogurt: Yogurt is not a significant source of iron. It contains other nutrients, but it is not relevant for increasing iron intake.
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