A nurse is selecting a qualified staff member to double check a blood label with a client ID bracelet prior to infusing a unit of blood. The nurse should identify which of the following persons is qualified?

Phlebotomist

Assistive personnel

Senior nursing student

Oncology nurse

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Phlebotomist - Phlebotomists are trained in drawing blood and handling specimens but are not typically trained to verify blood products for transfusion.

B. Assistive personnel - Assistive personnel (e.g., nursing assistants) do not have the required training or authority to verify blood products for transfusion.

C. Senior nursing student - Although a senior nursing student may have some clinical experience, they do not have the qualifications or the responsibility required for this critical safety task.

D. Oncology nurse - An oncology nurse is a registered nurse with specialized training and experience in administering blood products and managing the associated risks, making them qualified to double-check blood labels and patient identification.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Packed RBCs - These are used to treat anemia or significant blood loss but do not address the clotting deficiency in hemophilia.

B. Fresh frozen plasma - This contains all clotting factors, but in hemophilia A, specifically replacing factor VIII is more effective and targeted.

C. Recombinant - Recombinant factor VIII is a synthetic form of the clotting factor that patients with hemophilia A are deficient in. It is used to increase factor VIII levels before procedures to prevent excessive bleeding.

D. Prophylactic antibiotics - These are used to prevent infection but do not help in managing the bleeding risks associated with hemophilia.

A. Anorexia and malnutrition B. Diarrhea and dehydration C. Bleeding from the gums D. Full body alopecia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Anorexia and malnutrition - While these may occur due to chemotherapy, they are not directly caused by myelosuppression.

B. Diarrhea and dehydration - These symptoms might be side effects of chemotherapy but are not specific to myelosuppression.

C. Bleeding from the gums - Myelosuppression can lead to thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), increasing the risk of bleeding, including from gums and other mucous membranes.

D. Full body alopecia - Alopecia is a common side effect of chemotherapy but is not related to myelosuppression.

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A nurse is selecting a qualified staff member to double check a blood label with a client ID bracelet prior to infusing a unit of blood. The nurse should identify which of the following persons is qualified?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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