A nurse is teaching a group of clients about causes for developing hearing loss, which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?
Alcohol use disorder
Prolonged exposure to loud noises
Exposure to environmental toxins
Contact with excessive heat
The Correct Answer is B
A. Alcohol use disorder. While alcohol use disorder can lead to various health issues, it is not a direct cause of hearing loss.
B. Prolonged exposure to loud noises. Prolonged exposure to loud noises is a well-known risk factor for noise-induced hearing loss. This includes occupational noise exposure and listening to loud music.
C. Exposure to environmental toxins. Some environmental toxins, like certain chemicals and heavy metals, can lead to ototoxicity, which can damage the auditory system and cause hearing loss.
D. Contact with excessive heat. Excessive heat exposure is not directly linked to hearing loss. Hearing loss is more related to factors like noise exposure, ototoxic substances, and infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Pain medication administration: Pain medications, while necessary, do not directly increase the risk of dehiscence.
B. Poor nutritional state: Adequate nutrition is essential for wound healing. Malnutrition can weaken tissue strength and delay healing.
C. Wound infection: Infection can weaken the tissue at the wound site, increasing the risk of dehiscence.
D. Obesity: Excess body weight can put pressure on the wound, making it more likely to open.
E. Altered mental status: This does not directly increase the risk of wound dehiscence.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Impaired skin integrity - While the patient does have skin issues due to ulcerations, the root cause is impaired perfusion. Addressing the impaired tissue perfusion will help improve skin integrity.
B. Alteration in activity tolerance - Although the patient might experience reduced activity tolerance due to the heaviness and discomfort, it is not as critical as ensuring adequate tissue perfusion.
C. Impaired tissue perfusion - This diagnosis is the priority because varicose veins and ulcerations with lower extremity edema suggest that there is poor blood flow to the tissues, which can lead to further complications such as worsening ulcerations and potential infection. Effective tissue perfusion is critical to healing and preventing further deterioration.
D. Alteration in body image - This is a valid concern for the patient but is not as immediate or life-threatening as impaired tissue perfusion and the potential for complications from poor circulation.
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