A nurse is teaching a group of clients about causes for developing hearing loss, which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?
Alcohol use disorder
Prolonged exposure to loud noises
Exposure to environmental toxins
Contact with excessive heat
The Correct Answer is B
A. Alcohol use disorder. While alcohol use disorder can lead to various health issues, it is not a direct cause of hearing loss.
B. Prolonged exposure to loud noises. Prolonged exposure to loud noises is a well-known risk factor for noise-induced hearing loss. This includes occupational noise exposure and listening to loud music.
C. Exposure to environmental toxins. Some environmental toxins, like certain chemicals and heavy metals, can lead to ototoxicity, which can damage the auditory system and cause hearing loss.
D. Contact with excessive heat. Excessive heat exposure is not directly linked to hearing loss. Hearing loss is more related to factors like noise exposure, ototoxic substances, and infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Scatter rugs are present in the kitchen - Scatter rugs can cause tripping and slipping, posing a significant fall risk for someone with vision impairment.
B. Handrails are present in the bathroom - Handrails provide support and help prevent falls, making them a safety feature, not a risk.
C. Electrical cords are placed along the walls - This helps prevent tripping over cords, thus reducing fall risk.
D. Uses a microwave for cooking - A microwave is generally safer than a stove as it reduces the risk of burns and fires, making it a safety feature.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Electrolyte abnormalities - These are not typically a direct complication of chronic wounds unless they are associated with severe infections or extensive fluid loss, which is uncommon.
B. Altered hemoglobin A1C - While chronic wounds are common in diabetics, the wound itself does not directly alter hemoglobin A1C; this test measures long-term blood glucose control.
C. Psychological distress - Chronic wounds can lead to significant emotional and psychological stress due to prolonged treatment, appearance issues, and limitations in activities.
D. Fluid volume overload - This is not a direct complication of chronic wounds. Chronic wounds might cause fluid loss due to exudate, but not fluid overload.
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