A nurse is caring for a client who has myelosuppression after receiving chemotherapy. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Anorexia and malnutrition
Diarrhea and dehydration
Bleeding from the gums
Full body alopecia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Anorexia and malnutrition - While these may occur due to chemotherapy, they are not directly caused by myelosuppression.
B. Diarrhea and dehydration - These symptoms might be side effects of chemotherapy but are not specific to myelosuppression.
C. Bleeding from the gums - Myelosuppression can lead to thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), increasing the risk of bleeding, including from gums and other mucous membranes.
D. Full body alopecia - Alopecia is a common side effect of chemotherapy but is not related to myelosuppression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Airway obstruction - Burns on the head, neck, and chest pose a high risk for airway obstruction due to swelling and potential inhalation injury. Ensuring a patent airway is the priority as it is critical for oxygenation and survival.
B. Paralytic ileus - While possible, a paralytic ileus is not an immediate life-threatening condition compared to airway obstruction.
C. Infection - Infection is a significant concern in burn patients, but it is a secondary priority after securing the airway.
D. Fluid imbalance - Fluid management is crucial in burn care, but securing the airway takes precedence due to the immediate risk to life from airway obstruction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. “I need something for the pain in my eye. I can't stand it." Severe pain after cataract surgery is unusual and could indicate complications such as increased intraocular pressure or infection. This should be reported immediately to the provider for further evaluation.
B. "It’s hard to see with a patch on one eye. I'm afraid of falling": This is a common concern and relates to mobility safety, not a sign of a surgical complication.
C. "My eye really itches, but I'm trying not to rub it.": Itching can be a normal response post-surgery due to healing. Patients should avoid rubbing the eye, and this does not necessarily indicate a complication.
D. "The bright light in this room is really bothering me.": Photophobia or sensitivity to light can be common postoperatively and is usually not a sign of a serious issue.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
