A nurse is planning a diet for a client who is iron deficient. Which of the following foods high in iron should the nurse include in the plan?

Cashews

Oranges

Red meat

Yogurt

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Cashews: Cashews contain iron, but the amount is relatively low compared to other sources like red meat.

B. Oranges: Oranges are high in vitamin C, which aids iron absorption, but they are not a significant source of iron.

C. Red meat: Red meat is an excellent source of heme iron, which is highly bioavailable and effectively addresses iron deficiency.

D. Yogurt: Yogurt is not a significant source of iron. It contains other nutrients, but it is not relevant for increasing iron intake.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Consume foods high in potassium: Potassium is important for ear health, but there is no direct evidence that high-potassium foods alone reduce the risk of hearing loss.

B. Avoid smoking tobacco products: Smoking is associated with an increased risk of hearing loss due to its negative effects on blood flow to the cochlea and the auditory nerve. Avoiding smoking can reduce the risk of hearing damage.

C. Increase oral intake of water: While staying hydrated is good for overall health, it does not specifically impact hearing loss risk.

D. Limit alcohol to two drinks daily: Excessive alcohol consumption can affect hearing, but moderation is not directly associated with preventing hearing loss as effectively as avoiding smoking.

A. Massage over erythematous bony prominences. B. Implement a turning schedule every 4 hr. C. Keep the client's skin dry with powder. D. Minimize skin exposure to moisture. E. Use pillows to keep heels off the bed surface

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A. Massage over erythematous bony prominences: Incorrect. Massaging over areas of erythema (redness) can cause further damage to the underlying tissues and should be avoided. It may exacerbate tissue injury and increase the risk of skin breakdown.

B. Use pillows to keep heels off the bed surface: Correct. Elevating the heels with pillows helps to reduce pressure and prevent pressure ulcers by keeping them off hard surfaces. This is a recommended practice to reduce the risk of heel pressure ulcers.

C. Implement turning schedule every 4 hr: Incorrect. A turning schedule of every 2 hours is generally recommended to prevent pressure ulcers. Four hours is too long and increases the risk of skin breakdown in immobile patients.

D. Keep the client's skin dry with powder: Incorrect. Powders can dry out the skin and increase friction, potentially leading to skin breakdown. It's more important to maintain moisture balance and avoid the use of powders on skin at risk.

E. Minimize skin exposure to moisture: Correct. Moisture can contribute to skin breakdown, especially in incontinent patients. It is crucial to keep the skin clean and dry to prevent moisture-associated skin damage.

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A nurse is planning a diet for a client who is iron deficient. Which of the following foods high in iron should the nurse include in the plan?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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