A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a vitamin B12 deficiency about the potential manifestations of their condition if it is left untreated. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?
[Select All that Apply)
Mood changes
Mobility challenges
Shortness of breath
Sleep disturbance
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Mood changes: Deficiency can cause neurological changes, including depression and mood swings.
B. Mobility challenges: Neuropathy and muscle weakness can lead to mobility issues.
C. Shortness of breath: Anemia from B12 deficiency reduces oxygen delivery, causing dyspnea.
D. Visual deficit: Neurological impairment from B12 deficiency can affect the optic nerve, leading to visual disturbances.
E. Sleep disturbance: This is not a typical manifestation of B12 deficiency and is more likely related to other factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Phlebotomist - Phlebotomists are trained in drawing blood and handling specimens but are not typically trained to verify blood products for transfusion.
B. Assistive personnel - Assistive personnel (e.g., nursing assistants) do not have the required training or authority to verify blood products for transfusion.
C. Senior nursing student - Although a senior nursing student may have some clinical experience, they do not have the qualifications or the responsibility required for this critical safety task.
D. Oncology nurse - An oncology nurse is a registered nurse with specialized training and experience in administering blood products and managing the associated risks, making them qualified to double-check blood labels and patient identification.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Notifying the provider: This is important but should be done after stopping the transfusion.
B. Stopping the transfusion. Chills and back pain during a blood transfusion can indicate a serious transfusion reaction, such as an acute hemolytic reaction. The priority action is to stop the transfusion immediately to prevent further complications
C. Covering the client with a blanket: This addresses the symptom of chills but does not address the potential life-threatening reaction.
D. Assessing the client's skin for a rash: This is part of the assessment for transfusion reactions but is not the priority compared to stopping the transfusion.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.